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Office of Vice President Biden Intelligence Briefing *From:* Bulletin Intelligence <Biden@BulletinIntelligence.com> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 12, 2019 7:58 AM *To:* Biden@BulletinIntelligence.com *Subject:* Office of Vice President Biden Intelligence Briefing for Tuesday, February 12, 2019 *Click to access <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=000-566&t=c> mobile-optimized online version, including download options and an audio reader.* [image: Image removed by sender. Office of Vice President Biden Intelligence Briefing] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=001-318&t=c> *To: Vice President Joe Biden* *Tuesday, February 12, 2019 8:00 AM EST* Today's Table of Contents *Biden in the News* <#SECTION_1> • AP Analysis: Biden Could Be Hurting His 2020 Odds By Starting Late. <#S1> • Christie: Biden Poses Biggest Threat To Trump’s Reelection Hopes. <#S2> • Nate Silver Says Harris A Slight Favorite In Democratic Race, Followed By Biden. <#S3> • Writer: Most Announced Democratic Candidates Simply Auditioning For VP Slot. <#S4> • Trump Criticized For “Trail Of Tears” Reference In Mocking Warren. <#S5> • Harris Supports “Some Type Of” Slavery Reparations. <#S6> • WPost Details Klobuchar’s Policy Agenda. <#S7> • NYTimes: More Than Any Other Woman In 2020 Race, Gillibrand Stressing Her Gender. <#S8> • AP: Bloomberg’s Pragmatic Approach To Fighting Climate Change A Hard Sell With Liberals. <#S9> • Scarborough: Bennet Could Give Democrats Their Best Chance At Defeating Trump. <#S10> • Democrat Moulton “Thinking About Running For President.” <#S11> • Several Democratic Presidential Candidates Come Out In Favor Of Legalizing Marijuana. <#S12> • WPost Analysis: Small-Dollar Donations A Critical Measure For White House Hopefuls. <#S13> • NYTimes: 2020 Democratic Field Can Be Split “Into Two Loose Groups: Fighters And Healers.” <#S14> • NYTimes Examines “Double Standards” Female Candidates Face In Seeking Office. <#S15> • NYTimes’ Bruni Beseeches Democrats To Quit “Groveling” Before Voters. <#S16> • Iowa Democrats’ Proposal Calls For “Virtual” Caucuses In 2020. <#S17> *Leading the News* <#SECTION_2> • Trump Repeats Call For Border Wall In El Paso As O’Rourke Rallies Nearby. <#S18> *Foreign Policy* <#SECTION_3> • Trump: Iranian Regime Has Produced “Only 40 Years Of Failure.” <#S19> • Coalition Warplanes Hit ISIS’ Last Enclave In Eastern Syria. <#S20> • Conway: Trump Wants To Meet With Xi “Very Soon.” <#S21> • Pompeo Warns Governments Against Buying Equipment From Huawei. <#S22> • Pompeo Seeks To Steer Hungary Away From Russia, China. <#S23> • In First Trip To Afghanistan, Shanahan Says There Are No Orders To Withdraw US Troops. <#S24> • Pompeo: US Will Keep Investigating Khashoggi’s Murder. <#S25> *Domestic Policy* <#SECTION_4> • Trump Calls “Russia Collusion Delusion” A “Hoax.” <#S26> • Treasury: Reports Of Reduced Tax Refunds “Misleading.” <#S27> • Cuomo To Discuss SALT Cap With Trump Today. <#S28> • Bloomberg Analysis: Shutdown Standoff Creating Concern About Debt Ceiling. <#S29> • Trump Directs Federal Agencies To Focus On AI Research. <#S30> • Trump Urges TVA To Keep Coal Plant Open. <#S31> • Paul Will Vote Against Barr. <#S32> *Cancer Research* <#SECTION_5> • STAT Interviews Sean Parker About State Of Cancer Research In US. <#S33> • Researchers Find Immunotherapy More Effective When Given Before, Rather Than After Surgery In Glioblastoma Patients. <#S34> *Editorials/Op-Eds* <#SECTION_6> • New York Times. <#S35> • Washington Post. <#S36> Biden in the News AP Analysis: Biden Could Be Hurting His 2020 Odds By Starting Late. The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=002-15f&t=c> (2/11, Pace, Beaumont) reports that former Vice President Joe Biden “will headline his first public event in about three weeks on Saturday – in Munich, Germany.” The AP says that Biden, who is mulling a presidential bid, “has been conspicuously absent from early voting states, making him an outlier among Democrats eyeing the White House.” The AP says that “in a wide-open race, Biden’s take-it-slow approach has given other candidates a head-start in fundraising, scooping up top tier staff and perfecting their pitch to voters.” Christie: Biden Poses Biggest Threat To Trump’s Reelection Hopes. In an online article, Fox News <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=003-016&t=c> (2/11, Chamberlain) reported that during a Monday appearance on Fox News, ex-Gov. Chris Christie (R-NJ) “said the biggest threat to President Trump’s re-election” is “former Vice President Joe Biden. ‘The one thing I will say about Biden is that because he has the ability, coming from Scranton, Pennsylvania, to appeal in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, and Wisconsin, he could peel off some of those white, working-class voters,’ Christie said. ‘I know the president’s keeping an eye on Joe Biden. Now, can Joe stay on the rails? Can he keep his mouth appropriate? … So we gotta see how he performs, but right now if I were Donald Trump, I’d keep the closest eye on Joe Biden.’” Christie also said “that former Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz ‘will guarantee a Trump victory in 2020 if he gets into the race as an independent.’” *Writer: As 2020 Democrats Veer Left, It’s Biden Who Can Beat Trump. *In a piece for the National Catholic Reporter <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=004-333&t=c> (2/11), retired Baltimore City Public Schools educator Pat Perriello, a former associate professor at Johns Hopkins University, describes himself as “a pretty liberal guy,” but says, “It was my understanding that the No. 1 priority for Democrats this election cycle was beating Donald Trump. I don’t think many on the left are considering that reality when they fantasize over turning our country into another European socialist government.” Perriello says that with the field of Democratic presidential hopefuls running hard to the left, Biden has the ability to “appeal...to portions of the electorate needed to win, without alienating the more progressive wing of the party. ... The agenda being enunciated by current Democratic presidential candidates can turn away independents and Republicans who will absolutely be needed in 2020 to put Trumpism behind us.” Nate Silver Says Harris A Slight Favorite In Democratic Race, Followed By Biden. The UChicago News (IL) <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=005-82f&t=c> (2/11, Wang) reports that during a Feb. 7 event hosted by the University of Chicago’s Institute of Politics, FiveThirtyEight founder Nate Silver discussed the 2020 race for president. Silver said “his slight favorite in the Democratic” race is Sen. Kamala Harris (D-CA), who “holds ‘1A’ status, Silver argued, thanks in part to her experienced staff, her fundraising start and her movement in the polls since announcing her run. Next is former Vice President Joe Biden, a ‘1B’ option who polls well and could appeal to moderates.” Silver put President Trump’s “reelection chances at ‘even money.’” Writer: Most Announced Democratic Candidates Simply Auditioning For VP Slot. Writing for the New York Observer <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=006-aa9&t=c> (2/11), Arick Wierson asserted that the current field of announced Democratic presidential candidates, other than, perhaps, Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), “are really only hoping to get enough national recognition to emerge as a strong enough anchor for the bottom of a presidential ticket for one of the four big boys: Biden, Bloomberg, Beto or Bernie.” Other than Warren, said Wierson, none of the announced candidates “has what it takes to put a pancake block on Donald Trump and Mike Pence, and they know it,” so those candidates are simply auditioning to serve as a running mate to former Vice President Joe Biden, ex-New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg, ex-Rep. Beto O’Rourke (D-TX), or Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT). Wierson said Warren wouldn’t likely be interested in the VP slot. Trump Criticized For “Trail Of Tears” Reference In Mocking Warren. Zachary Wolf wrote on the website of CNN <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=007-f0e&t=c> (2/11) that President Trump this weekend used “the forced migration of American Indians from Mississippi to present-day Oklahoma” to “poke fun at” Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA). Trump “set the scene by calling Warren ‘Pocahontas’ and then drove the point home with an all-caps, ‘See you on the campaign TRAIL, Liz’ sneer.” Presidential historian Douglas Brinkley said on CNN[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=008-f80&t=c> (2/11, 3:43 p.m. ET), “Donald Trump continues to mock Native people, to belittle their history. The Trail of Tears was nothing short of a genocide of the forced relocation of Creek and Chickasaw, Choctaw Seminole tribes from Alabama, Georgia. They had to do a forced march to Oklahoma. They died of dysentery and frost bite, inhumane conditions. I don’t use the word ‘genocide’ often, but one could say the Trail of Tears was that and such a loaded word. And here Donald Trump and his son are making fun of it as if it’s a big joke.” Rep. Deb Haaland (D-NM) said on CNN[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=009-4c0&t=c> (2/11, 11:53 a.m. ET), “[Trump] is just completely ignorant when it comes to Native Americans and Native American history. It’s exhausting, right? It’s completely exhausting to try to keep up with so much of his ignorance and racism for Native people. At this point, I feel like he needs to be ignored because he’s not learning anything. It’d be nice if he picked up a book and decided to read about Indian history.” Jamelle Bouie writes in his New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=00a-df3&t=c> (2/11) column, “We don’t need further evidence of Trump’s cruelty or racism. But there are moments in his rhetorical flourishes when those qualities come into clear view. ... This isn’t the first time the president has made light of violence inflicted on Native peoples,” and while it is “tempting to dismiss these comments as ‘Trump being Trump’ – unworthy of additional attention or heightened scrutiny” – the “substance of these particular references makes that calculus untenable.” Harris Supports “Some Type Of” Slavery Reparations. Breitbart <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=00b-e97&t=c> (2/11, Caruso) reported that Sen. Kamala Harris (D-CA) said in a Monday interview that she supports “some type of” reparations to African Americans for slavery. In an interview with the “Breakfast Club” on New York City’s Power 105.1, “host Charlamagne tha God asked...Harris about reparations. She gave a lengthy answer, then when pushed on it, agreed with Charlamagne that she would support ‘some type of’ reparations.” WPost Details Klobuchar’s Policy Agenda. The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=00c-41f&t=c> (2/11, Stein) reports that Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) “is running for president on a policy agenda of lowering prescription drug costs, expanded savings accounts to help people save for their educations, and a slew of internet-related policies, including expanding rural broadband and tougher privacy laws, according to aides to the senator.” In addition, Klobuchar will advocate “for automatically registering all eligible voters, an overhaul of election security, and committing the” US “to the Paris agreement to combat climate change, aides said.” The Post goes on the offer a more detailed “look at the policy agenda Klobuchar is hoping will power her to the White House in 2020.” *Some Progressive Leaders Skeptical Of Klobuchar Bid. *The Minneapolis Star Tribune <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=00d-61a&t=c> (2/11, Keen) examines the question of whether Klobuchar is “progressive enough to win the nomination at a time when the party’s most liberal wing is ascendant? ‘Her voting record is safe. It’s very centrist and that’s just not what we’re about,’ said Anita Seeling of Minnetonka, vice chair of Our Revolution Minnesota’s board.” The Star Tribune highlights quotes from officials with other liberal groups similarly expressing skepticism about Klobuchar, then adds that the Democratic lawmaker “hasn’t embraced other progressive priorities, including a $15 minimum wage and tuition-free college.” *WPost’s Olsen Says Klobuchar Is Trump’s “Worst Nightmare.” *In his Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=00e-047&t=c> (2/11, Olsen) column, Henry Olsen touts Klobuchar’s candidacy, saying that she is President Trump’s “worst nightmare.” Olsen says that what Klobuchar “brings to the race” is a “record as a strong liberal without progressive zaniness; the example of keeping her head during the Kavanaugh hearings while all others were losing theirs; eight years as the chief prosecutor for Hennepin County, Minn.; a stable, more than 25-year marriage; a daughter.” Olsen adds that Klobuchar “has not had a tough race since, winning last year by 24 percent. She could only do that by appealing to both swing groups in America’s volatile electorate, blue-collar Trump Democrats and white-collar, anti-Trump Republicans.” *WPost’s Olen Says “Serial Office Bully” Klobuchar Bully Shouldn’t Be President. *Writing for the Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=00f-989&t=c> (2/11), Helaine Olen says, “Last week BuzzFeed and HuffPost published reports that...Klobuchar...is a serial office bully.” Olsen blasts Trump as a bully, but argues, “Let’s not let the desire for a female president blind us to the reality of all this. When it comes to the matter of treating others with respect, we should seek to raise the standard men need to meet, not lower it so women can join in our nation’s bullyfest. We don’t need to replace one bully with another. We deserve better than that.” *CNN Hosting Klobuchar Town Hall In New Hampshire On Monday. *In an online article, CNN <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=010-3c0&t=c> (2/11, Sullivan) reported that Klobuchar “will head to New Hampshire next Monday to answer questions at a town hall moderated by CNN’s Don Lemon.” Klobuchar “will take questions from likely New Hampshire primary voters at Saint Anselm College in Manchester, New Hampshire. The town hall will air at 10 p.m. ET.” NYTimes: More Than Any Other Woman In 2020 Race, Gillibrand Stressing Her Gender. The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=011-f68&t=c> (2/12, Lerer, Goldmacher) reports that after President Trump defeated Hillary Clinton in 2016, Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY) spent “the next two months ‘deeply depressed,’” but then “experienced what she called the most inspiring day of her political life: the women’s march.” Now a White House hopeful, Gillibrand, in an interview, “described why she believes the country and the Democratic Party need an unabashedly feminist campaign for president – and why she thinks she’s the candidate to run it.” While the 2020 Democratic field features a number of female candidates, Gillibrand “is the only one who is making running as a woman, for women, the central theme of her candidacy.” *Gillibrand Woos South Carolina Voters, Democratic Leaders. *The Charleston (SC) Post and Courier <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=012-bbf&t=c> (2/11, Shain) reports that Gillibrand this past weekend made “her first visit to South Carolina since announcing her presidential exploratory committee,” wooing voters and “meet[ing] with some of South Carolina’s top Democrats.” On Friday, Gillibrand held “an event at the Columbia home of former Democratic National Chairman Don Fowler.” The next morning, “she had breakfast with Columbia Mayor Steve Benjamin, who is leading the National Conference of Mayors, and attended a gathering with women leaders hosted by a daughter of US Rep. Jim Clyburn, the state’s most influential Democratic politician.” Gillibrand also “visited an Urban League awards reception in Greenville and a pair of black church services in North Charleston.” AP: Bloomberg’s Pragmatic Approach To Fighting Climate Change A Hard Sell With Liberals. The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=013-85e&t=c> (2/11, Peoples) reports, “No presidential prospect has done more to confront climate change than” ex-New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg (D), “who measures his progress in the metric tons of carbon emissions he’s helped eliminate. But as climate change surges to forefront of the 2020 Democratic primary, no issue better illustrates Bloomberg’s political challenge. A onetime Republican, the pragmatic” Bloomberg “is struggling to find his place among the increasingly bold ambitions of his adopted political party. Virtually every top Democratic White House contender embraced the so-called Green New Deal immediately after it was released last week.” But while Bloomberg “welcomed more focus on climate change,” he “questioned the ambitious plan’s feasibility,” telling the AP, “If you say you’re going to do something, I want to know when, and how, and who’s going to pay for it. ... Legislators don’t work at that level.” Scarborough: Bennet Could Give Democrats Their Best Chance At Defeating Trump. In his Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=014-a15&t=c> (2/11) column, MSNBC host Joe Scarborough says that the battle for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination “will ultimately come down to answering the one all-consuming question: Who can beat President Trump?” Scarborough touts Sen. Michael Bennet (D-CO) as possibly giving Democrats their best shot at defeating Trump, saying that the “low-key centrist” lawmaker has “a sparkling, diverse résumé that should appeal to a wide segment of the electorate – Democrats, Republicans and independents alike.” Democrat Moulton “Thinking About Running For President.” BuzzFeed News <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=015-d10&t=c> (2/11, Villa) reported that Rep. Seth Moulton (D-MA) said in an interview that he’s considering a White House run. Speaking with BuzzFeed, Moulton said, “I’m thinking about running for president. I’m not definitely running, but I’m going to take a very hard look at it. A very serious look at it. Because I believe it’s time for a new generation of leadership, and we gotta send Donald Trump packing.” Moulton, “best known for being a vocal critic of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, spent the 2018 cycle mentoring and endorsing Democratic candidates nationwide, work that has taken him through early presidential states like Iowa and made him a rising Democratic star. He is fresh off a trip to New Hampshire, where he spoke to Democrats in Bedford last weekend.” Several Democratic Presidential Candidates Come Out In Favor Of Legalizing Marijuana. NBC Nightly News[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=016-a89&t=c> (2/11, story 8, 1:35, Holt) reported on “the 2020 campaign for president and a big change in the way candidates are talking about pot.” Sen. Kamala Harris (D-CA) tackled the topic in a Monday interview. NBC News (Jackson) added, “For Kamala Harris, no hesitation and no big deal, it seems, to acknowledge her pot-smoking past.” Asked if she had ever smoked pot, Harris responded, “I have. And I inhaled. I did inhale. It was a long time ago. But, yes.” Harris said that she “now supports legalizing marijuana.” NBC News said that “for Democrats, it’s a cannabis-friendly field that includes” Sens. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) and Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), “who sponsored legislation to make it easier for states to legalize pot. Bottom line: come 2020, any stigma surrounding marijuana apparently up in smoke.” The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=017-bba&t=c> (2/11, Itkowitz) reports that Harris’ “unflinching support for legalization shows the dramatic evolution in the ease in which politicians talk about pot now. Whereas once policymakers decried marijuana as a gateway drug, Harris defended its use by saying, ‘It gives a lot of people joy.’ ‘And we need more joy in the world,’ she said.” ABC World News Tonight[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=018-796&t=c> (2/11, story 7, 2:20, Muir) similarly said Harris gave “an answer that was once considered controversial.” WPost Analysis: Small-Dollar Donations A Critical Measure For White House Hopefuls. The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=019-435&t=c> (2/11, Lee) reports that early in the battle for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination, “the race for small-dollar donations” is underway, “with about two dozen prospective and declared candidates scrambling to build online operations focused squarely on individual supporters who may give in amounts as low as $5. Historically, these early low-dollar contributions were viewed largely as a sign of grass-roots support and an indication of potential voter enthusiasm.” However, the ability “to raise a lot of money from a lot of small donors is now a test – not only of a candidate’s ability to tap this source of funds, but to go head-to-head against President Trump and his army of grass-roots donors. ‘It is the metric, 100 percent. The very simple definition of front-runner status is: Can you or can you not raise substantial money online?’ said Tom Nides, former deputy secretary of state under President Barack Obama and longtime Democratic fundraiser.” *The Hill Analysis: Many Democratic Donors Taking Wait-And-See Approach With 2020 Field. *The Hill <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=01a-5c2&t=c> (2/12, Parnes) reports that “with no clear front-runner” in the race for the Democratic presidential nomination “and more than a dozen candidates expected to enter the” contest, “donors are taking their time, according to half a dozen interviews with major Democratic bundlers and other fundraisers.” Instead of “writing checks, donors are hosting meet and greets, or ‘friendraisers,’ behind the scenes that are intended to introduce candidates to potential donors. For the donor class, the meetings are a chance to shop for the best candidate.” NYTimes: 2020 Democratic Field Can Be Split “Into Two Loose Groups: Fighters And Healers.” The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=01b-4da&t=c> (2/11, Burns) reported that over the weekend, a pair of Democratic presidential hopefuls – Sens. Cory Booker (D-NJ) and Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) – “mapped the philosophical and temperamental fork their party must navigate as it challenges President Trump in 2020. Down one path, Mr. Booker’s, lies a mission of healing and hope, with a campaign to bind up social wounds that have deepened in the Trump era. The other path, Ms. Warren’s, promises combat and more combat – a crusade not just to defeat Mr. Trump but to demolish the architecture of his government.” With that in mind, the Times said that the field of Democratic presidential contenders can be split “into two loose groups: fighters and healers.” NYTimes Examines “Double Standards” Female Candidates Face In Seeking Office. The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=01c-3b9&t=c> (2/11, Astor) reports that “according to researchers and experts on politics and women and extensive research on double standards in campaigns,” hesitation to back “female candidates is apparent in the language that voters frequently use to describe men and women running for office; in the qualities that voters say they seek; and in the perceived flaws that voters say they are willing or unwilling to overlook in candidates. The influence and impact of these stereotypes and double standards are about to play out in uncharted territory,” as the 2020 race for the White House features “six women running for the Democratic nomination, all vying to compete against President Trump, who has a history of making sexist comments.” NYTimes’ Bruni Beseeches Democrats To Quit “Groveling” Before Voters. In his New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=01d-3a1&t=c> (2/12) column, Frank Bruni highlights recent episodes that saw Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY) struggle with the proper way to eat fried chicken on the campaign trail in South Carolina, and Sen. Cory Booker (D-NJ) – stumping in Iowa – misidentify a Swiss reporter as Hispanic and try to and speak to him in Spanish. Bruni adds that “there’s a line between courting and groveling, between reaching out and rolling over. And in this early stage of the 2020 campaign, Gillibrand, Booker and too many other contenders for their party’s presidential nomination may be losing sight of it.” Bruni adds that “too much self-flagellation and genuflection can look foolish and smack of fakery.” Iowa Democrats’ Proposal Calls For “Virtual” Caucuses In 2020. The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=01e-a61&t=c> (2/11, Beaumont, McFetridge) reports that the Iowa Democratic Party on Monday “proposed the biggest changes to the state’s famed caucuses in nearly 50 years by recommending Iowans be able to participate virtually.” The proposal “would allow people to caucus using telephones or smart devices during the days leading up to the Feb. 3 caucus night.” Currently, “caucusgoers have to physically show up at a site – often a school, church or community center-- and show their support for presidential candidates by standing in groups. If the group doesn’t meet an established threshold, the participants have to select another candidate.” The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=01f-c53&t=c> (2/11, Viser) reports that the proposal would permit “a tele-caucus that is meant to allay Democratic concerns that too few people can take part in the stand-in-a-grange-hall version that has been the norm for decades.” The measure, “which still must pass muster with the Democratic National Committee, marks the most significant change to the caucus process since its inception in 1972 and seems likely to complicate the campaigns’ strategies.” While “party officials don’t have estimates, the move could significantly increase the number of voters involved and bring more moderates into a process that has long been dominated by liberal activists willing to show up for several hours on a winter’s night.” Politico <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=020-674&t=c> (2/11, Korecki) quoted state Democratic Party chief Troy Price as saying, “These changes will make the 2020 caucuses the most accessible, transparent, and secure caucuses ever, and give more Iowans a chance to have their say in our presidential selection process.” On its website, CNN <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=021-e72&t=c> (2/11, Merica) reported that Price “said there would be no excuse required to participate in the virtual caucus but those who register for it will not be allowed to caucus in person. Virtual caucus results will not be released as they come in on the nights leading up to February 3, Price said, but will be made public with the broader pool of results from Monday night.” Bloomberg <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=022-881&t=c> (2/11, McCormick) also reports on the story. Leading the News Trump Repeats Call For Border Wall In El Paso As O’Rourke Rallies Nearby. Coverage of President Trump’s campaign event in El Paso, Texas, where he focused his remarks mainly on border security, juxtaposes the event with a counter-rally held by ex-Rep. Beto O’Rourke less than a mile away. Analyses say the events cast light on the political divide over immigration and may have previewed some of the debates of the 2020 presidential campaign. The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=023-517&t=c> (2/12, Colvin, Weissert) reports Trump “charged ahead Monday with his pledge to build a wall at the U.S.-Mexico border” during a campaign event on Monday, “skimming over the details of lawmakers’ tentative deal that would give him far less than he’s been demanding and declaring he’s ‘setting the stage’ to deliver on his signature campaign promise.” The President’s “‘Finish the Wall’ rally in El Paso went head-to-head against counterprogramming” by O’Rourke, a possible Democratic presidential candidate, “who argued that walls cause more problems than they solve.” Trump “insisted that large portions of the project are already under construction and vowed to fulfill his 2016 campaign promise regardless of what happens in Congress.” Trump told the crowd, “Walls work. Walls save lives.” KFDM-TV[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=024-416&t=c> Beaumont, TX (2/11, 10:19 p.m. CT) reported Trump’s rally “comes just days before the threat of a second partial government shutdown. El Paso’s Republican Mayor Dee Margo disputed President Trump’s claim that a border wall made El Paso safer, pointing out that El Paso was safe before the border wall went up.” KGBT-TV[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=025-45e&t=c> Harlingen, TX (2/11, 10:16 p.m. CT) reported, “Trump is in El Paso tonight to rally support for a border wall. The President invited the family of an elementary school teacher killed in a hit-and-run crash to sit with him. The alleged driver is an undocumented immigrant.” KTRK-TV[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=026-8e6&t=c> Houston (2/11, 10:10 p.m. CT) reported, “Trump touched on dozens of topics including the economy, as well as pharmaceutical drugs and oil. He spent the majority of his time on border security, talking about ICE and a plan to put a cap on detention centers.” KTVT-TV[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=027-9be&t=c> Dallas (2/11, 10:03 p.m. CT) reported, “Trump said 10,000 supporters were inside the arena. He told the crowd he loved being along the Rio Grande, where today the government began expanding a barrier previously approved. It could shut down if a deal isn’t done by Friday.” CNN Tonight[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=028-05e&t=c> (2/11, 11:00 p.m. ET) reported, “President Trump held a campaign-style rally in the Texas border city of El Paso tonight, trying to whip up support for the wall. Outside that event, a march and a second rally, this one against a border wall and featuring ex-congressman Beto O’Rourke. O’Rourke telling his supporters that El Paso is a safe city, not because of walls but in spite of them.” Fox News At Night[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=029-397&t=c> (2/11, 11:09 p.m. ET, Bream) reported, “The evening started with some speeches from outside a nearby high school, where Beto O’Rourke took to the stage and then went on a march. It went for about a mile through the streets, ending up out here this baseball field. Once they arrived to the ballfield, you could hear the crowd chanting ‘No more walls.’ Reportedly 7,000 people here.” On Fox News’ Ingraham Angle[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=02a-bea&t=c> (2/11), Trump said of O’Rourke, “Very few people showed up to his rally. This place is packed with thousands and thousands outside. I guess he challenged us to an event, so maybe this means he’s going to have to drop out of the race because this was not a good situation for him. I don’t know why he did it. It has nothing to do with anything other than safety for the Americans, safety for our people, safety for our country. And a wall is a very good thing, not a bad thing.” USA Today <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=02b-645&t=c> (2/11, Jervis) reports the “Texas border city of 684,000 residents was rocked Monday with dueling political rallies.” Trump “took a jab at his El Paso rival, calling O’Rourke ‘a young man who has very little going for himself except he has a great first name.’ His speech was interrupted repeatedly by anti-Trump protestors in the crowd.” The El Paso (TX) Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=02c-f41&t=c> (2/11) reports, “When his rally got underway, the president said that ‘69,000 signed up to be here. The arena holds about 8,000.’” The El Paso Fire Department said the space “holds 6,500 and that is how many were allowed in building.” The New York Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=02d-fc2&t=c> (2/11, Schultz) reports the O’Rourke rally “attracted between 10,000 and 15,000 people,” according to a Bloomberg estimate. The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=02e-14f&t=c> (2/11, Landler, Romero) says the “dueling rallies, just across the Rio Grande from Mexico, offered a vivid snapshot of the national debate over immigration, as well as a tantalizing early glimpse of the rivalry” between Trump and O’Rourke, who “has seized on immigration as a defining issue. With a flair for political theater that even Mr. Trump took note of, Mr. O’Rourke addressed a crowd less than a mile from the El Paso County Coliseum.” O’Rourke said, “We are not safe because of walls but in spite of walls. We have so much to give, so much to show the rest of the country.” Politico <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=02f-b80&t=c> (2/11, Siders, Kumar) similarly says “the bitter call-and-response in West Texas on Monday night crystallized the partisan battle over immigration.” The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=030-6ca&t=c> (2/11, Rucker, Olorunnipa, Johnson) reports that during his “meandering, 75-minute speech, Trump tried to paint an image of crime and lawlessness on the border while claiming falsely that violent crime went down in El Paso after a wall was built.” The Los Angeles Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=031-f6b&t=c> (2/11, Stokols) says Trump “falsely told a raucous rally in El Paso on Monday night that he is already building a wall on the adjacent border with Mexico,” and “alluded to lawmakers’ announcement of a deal, which came moments before he took the stage, but did not give it his blessing. Nor did he disparage it.” The Washington Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=032-e3b&t=c> (2/11, Dinan) reports the President did say he “would not sign a bill that would result in the ‘mass release’ of criminals into the U.S., potentially complicating the new deal negotiators announced on Capitol Hill.” He also “said he would also build his border wall no matter what the deal included.” The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=033-640&t=c> (2/12, Rosenberg) reports El Paso officials “rebuked President Trump in advance of his visit to the border city on Monday night, assailing the president for falsely crediting the Texas city’s safety to the border fence that was built there 10 years ago.” Rep. Veronica Escobar (D-TX), El Paso County Judge Ricardo Samaniego, District Attorney Jaime Esparza, and Commissioner Carlos Leon said at a news conference that Trump’s statements “threatened to damage the town’s reputation.” The Hill <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=034-303&t=c> (2/11, Wise) reports Trump said at his event that “‘people were full of crap’ if they say a border fence hasn’t made a difference in reducing crime in El Paso.” Roger Cohen writes in his New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=035-7f4&t=c> (2/11) column that “instead of fanning fear,” Trump should “join the 70,000 people crossing four bridges who daily form the human tissue linking the United States and Mexico. They work, they study, they eat, they shop, all part of what” Mayor Margo “calls ‘one region, one culture.’” Margo told Cohen, “From my vantage point in El Paso there is no crisis. You look south and you can’t tell where El Paso merges into Júarez.” ABC World News Tonight[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=036-82e&t=c> (2/11, story 3, 2:00, Muir) previewed the “dueling rallies. ... All of this over the border wall, and could this debate shut down the government again in a matter of days?” NBC Nightly News[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=037-855&t=c> (2/11, story 4, 1:40, Holt) reported Trump “has traveled to Texas for a rally in El Paso with the threat of another government shutdown looming after talks stall over border security. Also holding a competing rally there, potential Democratic candidate for president Beto O’Rourke.” Kate Baldwin said earlier on CNN[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=038-88d&t=c> (2/11, 3:07 p.m. ET), “You have the President going to El Paso. … It’s his first big rally of the year. And you juxtapose that with this sort of opening or opportunity he’s maybe inadvertently given Beto O’Rourke. This is his hometown. So while Trump is speaking, Trump is essentially gifting him like a megaphone and a stage in prime-time cable news coverage, because the two of these guys are going to be going head to head.” KDBC-TV[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=039-5a4&t=c> El Paso, TX (2/11, 5:35 p.m. MT) and KTSM-TV[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=03a-87e&t=c> El Paso, TX (2/11, 6:03 p.m. MT) also previewed the events. Reuters <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=03b-efc&t=c> (2/11, Reid) and The Hill <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=03c-26c&t=c> (2/11, Fabian) also have reports. *Congressional Negotiators Reach Agreement, But Trump Has Yet To Endorse Or Reject It. *The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=03d-5cf&t=c> (2/12, Lemire, Fram) reports that as Trump and O’Rourke were preparing to speak, congressional negotiators reached an agreement “to prevent a government shutdown and finance construction of new barriers along the U.S.-Mexico border, overcoming a late-stage hang-up over immigration enforcement issues that had threatened to scuttle the talks.” However, Reuters <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=03e-b55&t=c> (2/11, Cowan, Cornwell) reports, “it was far from clear” if Trump “would embrace the agreement.” A congressional aide “said the outline of the deal included $1.37 billion for erecting new fencing along the southern border. That is about the same amount Congress allocated last year and far below what Trump has demanded.” USA Today <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=03f-bdf&t=c> (2/11, Collins, Fritze, Collins) reports Trump said at his rally, “They said progress is being made. We probably have some good news. But who knows?” The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=040-a5e&t=c> (2/11, Cochrane, Thrush) reports, “The agreement would allow for 55 miles of new bollard fencing, with some restrictions on location based on community and environmental concerns, according to two congressional aides.” That is a “fraction of the more than 200 miles of steel-and-concrete wall that Mr. Trump demanded – and 10 miles less than negotiators agreed on last summer.” The negotiators “also agreed to reduce the number of migrants and undocumented immigrants who can be held in detention.” The Los Angeles Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=041-19f&t=c> (2/11, Haberkorn) reports, “Over the weekend, top members of Congress and an administration official said the talks had broken down. But coming off a record 35-day shutdown, there has been little appetite in either party in Congress for another halt in federal operations.” The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=042-823&t=c> (2/11, Werner, Paletta, Sullivan) reports House Appropriations Chairman Nita Lowey “said she hoped the negotiators would have a finished product by Wednesday. She said she ran the proposal” by House Speaker Pelosi “and she signed off on it.” Referring to her fellow Democrats, Lowey said, “Some may be happy, some may not be happy. We did the best we could.” The Wall Street Journal <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=043-5ab&t=c> (2/11, Peterson, Andrews) reports Senate Appropriations Chairman Richard Shelby said, “We reached an agreement in principle between us on Homeland Security and the other six bills. Our staffs are going to be working feverishly to put all of the particulars together.” The Washington Examiner <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=044-d98&t=c> (2/11, Ferrechio) reports, “Democrats are rejecting a backup proposal to temporarily fund the government if a broader border security deal falls through. A senior Democratic aide said Monday that Democrats will not agree to a yearlong spending bill” to keep DHS funded because Democrats believe it would allocate too much money for ICE “and too much money for barriers along the southern border.” The Washington Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=045-b2e&t=c> (2/11, Sherfinski), Politico <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=046-573&t=c> (2/11, Everett, Ferris, Caygle), and The Hill <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=047-f60&t=c> (2/11, Carney) also have reports. Before the announcement, the CBS Evening News[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=048-682&t=c> (2/11, lead story, 2:50, Glor) reported that there was an “increasing possibility there is going to be another government shutdown just weeks after the longest in US history.” ABC World News Tonight[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=049-200&t=c> (2/11, story 4, 0:40, Muir) and NBC Nightly News[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=04a-7ff&t=c> (2/11, story 5, 0:20, Holt) had briefer reports before the outline of an agreement was made public. The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=04b-67d&t=c> (2/11) editorializes, “Few Americans are much interested in the minutiae of congressional bargaining, but plenty are dead set against another descent into the dysfunction of a government shutdown. ... The lives of hundreds of thousands of federal workers would again be upended in the event of another shutdown,” and “the image and prestige of the United States itself would be further battered as people around the world took in the spectacle of a nation incapable of fulfilling basic functions of governance. ... Lawmakers are paid to resolve problems. Let them resolve this one and present a deal to the president.” *Ninth Circuit Backs Trump On Authority To Build Border Barriers. *The Hill <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=04c-125&t=c> (2/11, Wheeler) reports that the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals “sided with the Trump administration in lawsuits brought by states and environmental groups challenging the US government’s authority to expedite construction of barriers along the border with Mexico.” In a 2-1 ruling, the court “said the Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 gives the Department of Homeland Security broad authority to construct the border barriers and waive environmental laws in the process.” The ruling “affirms a district court’s decision that allowed the federal government to construct wall ‘prototypes’ and replace 14 miles of primary fencing near San Diego and replace similar fencing along a three-mile strip near Calexico, Calif.” The Daily Caller <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=04d-443&t=c> (2/11, Pearce) says “the ruling is another legal victory for Trump in the case after US District Judge Gonzalo Curiel ruled against California in February 2018.” Curiel “found ‘Congress delegated to its executive counterpart, the responsibility to construct border barriers as needed in areas of high illegal entry to detect and deter illegal entries.’” Trump “accused Curiel of being biased against him in an earlier case involving Trump University.” The Washington Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=04e-c77&t=c> (2/11, Dinan) notes “Monday’s decision was 2-1, with two Democratic appointees rejecting the environmentalists’ challenge.” However “a third judge, a Republican appointee, dissented, saying the courts didn’t even have jurisdiction to hear the challenge in the first place. She said if the courts did have jurisdiction, she would have agreed with her two colleagues’ reasoning.” *Newsom Vows To Withdraw Troops Assigned To Guard Border. *Reuters <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=04f-7d3&t=c> (2/11, Szekely, McKay) reports Gov. Gavin Newsom (D-CA) said Monday he is “ready to withdraw hundreds of the state’s National Guard troops from the US-Mexico border,” which Reuters says would be “a rebuke of” the President’s “stance that a national security crisis is unfolding there. ... ‘The border ‘emergency’ is nothing more than a manufactured crisis – and California’s National Guard will not be part of this political theater,’ Newsom said on Twitter.” Reuters adds Newsom wants to “reassign about 360 California National Guard troops at the border to address the ‘real threats’ faced by the state, including drug trafficking and wildfires.” The Los Angeles Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=050-2e6&t=c> (2/11, Ulloa) calls “Newsom’s move...an escalation of a long-running battle over immigration between California and the federal government, with the state’s Democratic majorities pledging to serve as a buffer to Trump’s hard-line rhetoric and policies.” Foreign Policy Trump: Iranian Regime Has Produced “Only 40 Years Of Failure.” President Trump marked Monday’s 40th anniversary of Iran’s Islamic Revolution on Twitter <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=051-a40&t=c> writing, “40 years of corruption. 40 years of repression. 40 years of terror. The regime in Iran has produced only #40YearsofFailure. The long-suffering Iranian people deserve a much brighter future.” *Amid “Death To America” Chants, Rouhani Vows To “Victory,” Effort To Boost Iranian Military. *The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=052-e0f&t=c> (2/11, Erdbrink) reports President Hassan Rouhani, speaking to a “sprawling crowd” in Tehran to mark the anniversary, said the country was in the middle of “a psychological and economical war, waged by cruel enemies,” a “clear reference to the United States and the sanctions the Trump administration reimposed.” He added, “We will stand against these sanctions together, and gain victory over America.” The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=053-44c&t=c> (2/11, Taylor) reports that “at a ceremony to mark the 40th anniversary...Rouhani boasted about the country’s military strength and told a large crowd that foreign powers would never dominate Iran again.” Reuters <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=054-564&t=c> (2/11, Hafezi) reports that Iran’s “ballistic missile capabilities were on display” during the ceremony. Rouhani said, “We have not asked and will not ask for permission to develop different types of...missiles and will continue our path and our military power.” The CBS Evening News[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=055-421&t=c> (2/11, story 8, 1:45, Glor) reported Monday’s celebrations “featured the inevitable flag burning and, of course, chants of ‘Death to America.’” Elizabeth Palmer continued, “It’s part of a ritual salute to a revolution that four decades on still has true believers.” Palmer added that while the Iranian regime “looks just fine” under US sanctions, “the Iranian people are having a very rough time.” *Iranian Official Threatens Retaliation Against Israel If US Attacks. *Reuters <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=056-950&t=c> (2/11) reports that a “senior Revolutionary Guards commander said on Monday that Iran would demolish cities in Israel to the ground if the United States attacked the Islamic Republic.” Yadollah Javani, the Revolutionary Guards’ deputy head for political affairs, was quoted by state-run media as saying, “The United States does not have the courage to shoot a single bullet at us despite all its defensive and military assets. But if they attack us, we will raze Tel Aviv and Haifa to the ground.” *US Urging Iraq To Stop Buying Energy From Iran. *The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=057-e7f&t=c> (2/11, Wong) reports the Administration is “pressuring Iraq to stop buying energy from its neighbor and sole foreign supplier, Iran, in what has become a major point of conflict between Washington and Baghdad.” However, “Iraqi leaders, fearing that a further shortfall in power would lead to mass protests and political instability in their electricity-starved country, are pushing back on the demand.” According to the Times, the dispute has “frayed American diplomacy with Baghdad,” and Iraq’s “defiance further jeopardizes Mr. Trump’s goal of getting all nations to comply with sanctions after withdrawing” from the Iran nuclear deal last year. Coalition Warplanes Hit ISIS’ Last Enclave In Eastern Syria. Reuters <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=058-644&t=c> (2/11, Said) reports US-led coalition warplanes struck ISIS’ “last stronghold in eastern Syria and hundreds of civilians fled the besieged enclave on Monday as US-backed fighters pressed their campaign to seize it.” The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) “launched an offensive on Saturday to capture the enclave in Deir al-Zor province,” but ISIS militants are “putting up stiff resistance and had sought to counter-attack again on Monday morning, according to Mustafa Bali, head of the SDF media office.” The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=059-02b&t=c> (2/11, Mroue, Karam) reports ISIS militants, “cornered in their last foothold in eastern Syria. fought back with suicide car bombs, snipers and booby traps Monday, slowing Kurdish fighters advancing under the cover of US-led coalition airstrikes.” Charlie D’Agata reported on the CBS Evening News[image: Image removed by sender. Video] <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=05a-c88&t=c> (2/11, story 7, 1:20, Glor) that, according to a military spokesman, “there may be 500 to 600 fighters left, but they are among the most experienced and battle hardened and determined within the ISIS ranks.” US-backed forces “also underestimated the amount of civilians trapped inside” the village, where they are essentially a human shield and “are slowing down the offensive.” *Iraqi Christians Fear Returning Home. *The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=05b-e70&t=c> (2/11, Abuelgasim) reports from the northern Iraqi town of Bartella, which “was historically Christian” but is now “split between Christians and an ethnic group known as Shabak, who are largely Shiites.” When ISIS overran the town in 2014, Bartella’s “entire population fled – since both communities were persecuted by the radicals.” Two years after Bartella was liberated from ISIS, “fewer than a third of its 3,800 Christian families have come back. Most remain afraid, amid reports of intimidation and harassment by Shabak, who dominate the Shiite militias now controlling the town.” Conway: Trump Wants To Meet With Xi “Very Soon.” Bloomberg <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=05c-bde&t=c> (2/11, Mayeda, Han, Donnan) reports the White House said Monday that President Trump still wants to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping “in an effort to end the trade war, a sign of optimism as negotiators from the world’s two-biggest economies start their latest round of talks this week.” Kellyanne Conway said Monday on Fox News, “He wants to meet with President Xi very soon. This President wants a deal. He wants it to be fair to Americans and American workers and American interests.” *WSJournal Analysis: Fourth-Quarter Earnings Show Impact Of Chinese Slowdown On US. *The Wall Street Journal <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=05d-9e8&t=c> (2/11, Hufford, Francis) reports that fourth-quarter earnings from US companies highlight how China’s slowing economy is impacting American businesses. The Journal also reports some analysts expect the impact of China’s slowing growth on US companies will worsen in the first quarter. Pompeo Warns Governments Against Buying Equipment From Huawei. Reuters <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=05e-752&t=c> (2/11, Wroughton, Szakacs) reports that in Budapest on Monday, Secretary of State Pompeo “warned US allies...against deploying equipment from Chinese telecoms gear manufacturer Huawei on their soil, saying it would make it more difficult for Washington to ‘partner alongside them.’” Said Pompeo, “If that (Huawei) equipment is co-located where we have important American systems, it makes it more difficult for us to partner alongside them.” To Bloomberg <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=05f-a8e&t=c> (2/11, Wadhams, Simon), Pompeo “came close to issuing an us-or-them ultimatum to nations buying from Huawei...saying in Hungary that contracts with the Chinese networking giant could limit the availability of US equipment.” Said Pompeo, “They get to make their own decisions with respect to these things. What is imperative is that we share with them the things we know about the risks that Huawei’s presence in their networks present.” The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=060-841&t=c> (2/11, Lee) reports Pompeo is “on the first leg of a five-nation European tour during which he said he would raise American concerns about China and Russia’s growing influence in Central Europe.” The Wall Street Journal <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=061-00b&t=c> (2/11, Hinshaw, Woo) reports that during Pompeo’s visit to Europe this week, US officials are planning to present their case against Huawei to both governments and private companies, a State Department official said. Pompeo Seeks To Steer Hungary Away From Russia, China. AFP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=062-be6&t=c> (2/11) reports Secretary of State Pompeo “voiced hope Monday that renewed American engagement with Hungary’s Viktor Orban would help steer the increasingly authoritarian leader away from Russian and Chinese influence.” Said Pompeo, “We must not let Putin drive wedges between friends in NATO. An authoritarian Russia will never be a friend to the freedom and sovereignty of smaller nations.” In what AFP says was a reference to former President Obama, Pompeo said the US had pushed Hungary into the arms of “folks who didn’t share our values” and vowed to “compete for positive influence in the region.” In what Bloomberg <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=063-da2&t=c> (2/11, Simon) calls a “sign that the US policy toward Hungary is switching gears,” Pompeo was “scheduled to meet with civil society leaders in Budapest” and also announced “a new program to support independent media in central Europe.” The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=064-79e&t=c> (2/11, Morello) says Pompeo “began his re-engagement trip to central Europe by meeting with civil activists who have run afoul of the government and by taking a subtle swipe at the Obama administration.” Pompeo is “the first US secretary of state to visit Hungary in more than seven years, a point he and Hungarian officials raised repeatedly in public remarks.” Said Pompeo, “When America’s absent, that won’t be in America’s best interest. So we’ve taken a fundamentally different approach in the Trump administration. We’ve now had 14 senior-level US visits to central Europe in just the first two years of this administration. I won’t tell you how many there were in the previous administration, but it starts with a Z.” The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=065-ba3&t=c> (2/11, Gera), meanwhile, reports that Poland “has joined forces with the United States to co-host an international conference on the Middle East, hoping to strengthen its ties with Washington as its seeks greater protection from Russia.” The AP adds that the event “comes as Poland is lobbying the United States for a US base on its territory.” *Orban Proposes Eliminating Income Taxes For Mothers Of Four Or More Children. *The New York Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=066-de7&t=c> (2/11, Kingsley) reports, “Faced with a plummeting population, rising labor shortages and widespread emigration,” Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban “has long taken an unconventional approach to increasing the size and productivity of Hungary’s work force.” On Sunday, Orban “announced one of his most ambitious plans yet: Any Hungarian woman with four or more children will no longer pay income tax.” The Times says Orban is willing to do “anything to avoid immigration.” Orban, the Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=067-b9a&t=c> (2/11, Witte) reports, “has built his political brand on saying ‘no’ to immigration. But his stalwart resistance – when combined with an exodus of young workers and low birthrates – has created a demographic nightmare.” In First Trip To Afghanistan, Shanahan Says There Are No Orders To Withdraw US Troops. The Washington Post <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=068-9f8&t=c> (2/11, Ryan) reports Acting Defense Secretary Shanahan met with Afghan leaders in Kabul on Monday during a surprise visit to the country. Shanahan “made his first visit to Afghanistan six weeks after he became Pentagon chief.” Speaking to reporters ahead of his arrival, Shanahan said he had not received orders to withdraw US troops. Said Shanahan, “I think the presence we want in Afghanistan is what assures our homeland defense and supports regional stability, and that any type of sizing is done in a coordinated and disciplined manner.” The Post says that “talk of any substantial troop reduction appears to be on hold for now as the White House tries to give diplomats a chance to foster peace talks.” The AP <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=069-ed9&t=c> (2/11, Burns), however, reports that while Shanahan “said he has no orders to reduce the US troop presence...officials say that is at the top of the Taliban’s list of demands in exploratory peace negotiations.” The Wall Street Journal <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=06a-fbd&t=c> (2/11, Nelson) reports Shanahan also told reporters that it was important for the Afghan government to participate in peace talks. Said Shanahan, “The Afghans have to decide what Afghanistan looks like in the future. It’s not about the US, it’s about Afghanistan.” The Washington Times <http://mailview.bulletinintelligence.com/mailview.aspx?m=2019021201biden&r=email-f180&l=06b-103&t=c> (2/11, Wolfgang), however, notes that “so
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