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The Weekly GAB Friday, April 22, 2016
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The Weekly GAB - Friday, April 22, 2016 U.S. Global Leadership Coalition | www.usglc.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=eFBgLcD-2TCtb9cAIl4zng Campaign 2016 WAR ON THE ROCKS The Presidential Candidates Need Foreign Policy Help http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=Wz011jhyQWo5vDBRS83Wrw Alex Ward, Associate Director of the Atlantic Council's Brent Scowcroft Center on International Security Do the candidates care about foreign policy?... there's one former secretary of state left and the rest of the candidates have not really impressed on foreign policy issues. And, to be sure, this is odd... This seems to fall back into the old adage that foreign policy cannot make a presidency, but it can certainly break one. Foreign policy will likely become a greater deal during the general election. But for now, domestic concerns dominate the primaries. Plus, only about "10 to 12 million" Americans will have picked their party's candidate, which is not representative of the United States, including those who might care about foreign policy. THE WALL STREET JOURNAL Securing Peace with Trade and Diplomacy http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=O4djEaUtBHA7LopFNxZOSA Secretary Chuck Hagel, former Secretary of Defense, and Senator Bob Kerrey, former Senator from Nebraska Beware the simple applause line or bumper-sticker slogan or tweet from political candidates. Beware those who seem to think that diplomacy and compromise are not essential ingredients of a lasting peace. The statesmen who built the new economic and political order following World War II, and who sustained the nation's long and expensive containment of the Soviet Union, insisted that global trade and multilateral institutions were critical parts of securing global peace and prosperity. NPR Why Candidates Are Out of Touch with How Americans Really Feel About Trade | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=l9410RKdQjV_IrEmP_-VEw Scott Horsley Overall, polls show a narrow majority of Americans think trade deals have been good for the United States, on balance. But opponents tend to be noisier... Democratic voters are generally more supportive of trade deals, even if many Democratic elected officials are not... Republican voters are much more skeptical of trade deals, even though the party's "establishment" is still generally supportive. For voters of all stripes, trade worries are amplified by more general concerns with slow growth, automation, and inequality. DEVEX U.S. Primary 'Surrogates' Share Africa Policy Visions | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=CGw1UWtTW9c5f2SCu0YYGA Michael Igoe The five remaining candidates for the Democratic and Republican presidential tickets haven't said much about U.S.-Africa relations - hardly a hot-button issue in American politics at the moment. Since we probably can't expect questions about Feed the Future, or the African Growth and Opportunity Act, or sanctions against Zimbabwe to surface in the primary debates - where job growth and national security reign supreme - the Africa-America Institute brought together some of the candidates' advisors to speculate on what sort of "Africa legacy" each of them might try to build as president of the United States. Who's in the News THE WALL STREET JOURNAL A New Map of Poverty, a New Approach to International Aid http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=p0WTgoC4rb51CMpRsjdYlA Bill Gates, Co-Chair and Trustee of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Development aid can't by itself make poor countries grow. That comes primarily from the hard work of citizens, governments and the private economy. But well-focused support enables developing countries to do a few really important things better: provide basic health care, increase access to education, and help subsistence farmers improve crop yields. Yet the way that the current global-aid system measures poverty could deal a setback to countries and people on the cusp of escaping it. THE NEW YORK TIMES Letter to the Editor: Foreign Aid and National Security http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=M-BGPdbPCB8sPWhjBq-2tg Heather Higginbottom, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources Foreign assistance is critical to achieving our national security objectives, laying the groundwork for developing countries today to become bigger partners tomorrow. The price tag on this invaluable element of our national power rings in at less than 1 percent of the total federal budget... Our foreign assistance dollars are working overtime to bolster our national security, and needs show no signs of abating. Our budget request is critical to ensuring our responsiveness to these complex crises and American leadership in this global landscape. Development & Diplomacy FOREIGN POLICY Obama Dreams of an AIDS-Free Generation | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=RSGpwd75cJ1q9PIm2NCr2Q Andrew Green As of September 2014, [PEPFAR] had helped 7.7 million people around the world receive ART [anti-retroviral treatment]. These are the kind of numbers that led a sweeping 2013 evaluation of PEPFAR by the Institute of Medicine... to declare the program "globally transformative." But the gains underscore how much further there is to go. In Mozambique alone, new treatment guidelines the government is expected to adopt will swell the number of patients eligible for ART to 1.2 million, according to CDC officials. Those new treatment standards are still less inclusive than the recent recommendation by the WHO... That would mean enrolling 9 million additional patients around the world. Unless enrollment accelerates, triggering a drop in the HIV transmission rate, that number will continue to climb eventually beyond any response the international community can mount. THE HUFFINGTON POST The New Road to Development: Paving the Way to Global Connectivity http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=YRQH-1xgCBbb-hYEMjV-nQ Catherine Novelli, U.S. Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy and the Environment The Internet holds the potential to become the most equal-opportunity platform for economic empowerment the world has ever known. Yet the only way to realize this goal is for the entire planet yes, every one of the world's nearly seven-and-a-half billion inhabitants to gain affordable Internet access. This may sound like a heavy lift, but it is eminently achievable. To start with, 40 percent of the world's population, or 3.2 billion people, most of whom live in developed countries, are already online. Connecting the remaining 60 percent of the world's offline population, the majority of whom are women living in developing countries, and many of whom are poor or living in rural communities, will be more of a challenge. But it is challenge we must do everything in our power to meet. We cannot afford to leave four billion people behind as connected countries continue to move forward towards digitally enabled prosperity. Politics & Foreign Policy THE HILL Paul Ryan Puts His Stamp on GOP Foreign Policy | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=QIyA5kaeUFHfCBmstLwJ4A Kristina Wong Speaker Paul Ryan is putting his stamp on Republican foreign policy, a departure for a GOP leader who for much of his career has been focused on domestic policy. Ryan just completed his first foreign trip as Speaker, visiting Israel, Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Egypt. The 46-year-old Speaker is much better known for his work on the budget, entitlements and taxes that foreign policy. As chairman of the House Budget Committee and House Ways and Means Committee, Ryan rarely entered the fray of foreign policy... [He] is calling for more global engagement - and U.S. leadership - in [Asia and the Middle East]. That's an implicit criticism of Obama's foreign policy, but also suggests a different path from Trump's. THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Senate GOP Shoots for Quick Action on Zika Funding Bill | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=iMXw8L3Qd-sAuXph7PjwiQ Andrew Taylor Democrats say top GOP lawmakers are proposing to partially fund President Barack Obama's request for money to fight the Zika virus. The $1.1 billion measure circulating Wednesday comes in advance of an Appropriations panel meeting on Thursday and was being worked on with Democrats in hopes of winning their support. The measure has not been finalized and is part of continuing negotiations. The money would be used to try to slow the spread of the Zika virus and develop a vaccine against it. POLITICO MORNING AGRICULTURE Provision in House Ag Approps Bill Highlights Food Aid Fight | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=5SMx26sYi_w00VFhexDxXg Jenny Hopkinson House appropriators want to make sure USAID doesn't spend less than $350 million on non-emergency food assistance in fiscal 2017, the amount authorized by the farm bill under the Food for Peace program that ships U.S. agricultural commodities in U.S. ships to foreign countries. A provision that would require USAID to allocate those funds is included in the $21.3 billion agriculture spending bill that the House Appropriations Committee marks up today. Report language accompanying the bill reveals lawmakers are concerned that USAID in fiscal 2014 only spent $261.6 million of the $350 million appropriated for nonemergency food assistance, while using $80 million from a different source of funding that allows the agency to deliver food aid in ways other than U.S. commodities, such as food vouchers or cash transfers. THE WASHINGTON POST A Cold-Eyed View of Allies Has Left Obama with Few Overseas Friends | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=CsNjkw-uotlLczHjj64WDw Greg Jaffe and Griff Witte Even before he became president, Obama introduced himself to the world as a multilateralist who aimed to solve the thorny problems of the 21st century collaboratively. "True partnership and true progress .?.?. require allies who will listen to each other, learn from each other and, most of all, trust each other," Obama told adoring crowds in Berlin in 2008. He followed up that speech one year later in Cairo by quoting verses from the Koran, acknowledging America's mistakes and calling for a new partnership with the Muslim world "based upon mutual interest and mutual respect." Seven years later, the soaring, optimistic language of those early speeches has long since been subsumed by the messy reality of war and diplomacy. Obama has not been able to forge a close rapport with many world leaders. The U.S. Global Leadership Coalition 1129 20th Street NW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20036 Manage Subscriptions | Unsubscribe | USGLC.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=4VN1x0Qf9dtT1DwqZAD3FA http://action.usglc.org/site/CO?i=h8zamXzxzIpC1WFiWqG28bzq4Gax00YP&cid=1181 http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=bJA3coFiCj6iIEwss8OCxw http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=J51UPIvjQoCzZtISXVrDNg
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