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The Weekly GAB - Friday, October 27, 2017 U.S. Global Leadership Coalition | www.usglc.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=DEmcbfQSAS0RuQkvAvertg Who's in the News CNN Nikki Haley: This Is Why the President Is Sending Me to Africa http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=yvrQ1Fy3kw5uN8Xf6bAszQ Nikki Haley, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations The United States has many interests in these war-torn African countries. Our interests are certainly humanitarian, but they are also economic and strategic. Throughout the world, we have seen that desperate situations can lead to dangerous results. For this reason, President Donald Trump recently asked me to travel to the region to get a first-hand picture of what can be done. I will also visit Ethiopia -- which hosts both the headquarters of the African Union and one of the largest communities of South Sudanese refugees in the world. THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE The Indispensable Role of America in the World http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=_Zg7ClTmT_M4eDrbfYjVPg Former Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) and Rep. Chris Stewart (R-UT) We partnered Friday to organize an event at the Utah State Capitol to discuss the critical leadership role that the United States plays globally and to highlight Utah's longstanding commitment and contributions to this leadership. Whether rebuilding Europe and Asia following the devastation of World War Two, promoting economic and political freedoms throughout the Cold War or responding to the scourges of hunger and disease, the United States has embraced its role as the leading force for good in the world both as a strategy to protect and advance our national interests and as a demonstration of American values and compassion. THE SEATTLE TIMES How the U.S. Can Save Mothers and Children Across the Globe http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=zdyn7NhJrzpmovw4juUvhA Congressman Dave Reichert (R-WA) Doing more to save the lives of mothers and children around the world will further establish America's moral leadership and help create a more stable, safer world. That's why I am proud to reintroduce a bipartisan bill along with Reps. Betty McCollum, D-Minnesota, Daniel Donovan, R-New York, and Barbara Lee, D-California, that would do just that - the Reach Every Mother and Child (Reach) Act. The Reach Act would greatly improve the rate at which moms and kids survive, and it would put us that much closer to the global commitment of ending all preventable deaths in the next generation globally. Development & Diplomacy THE WASHINGTON POST World Leaders Rehearse for a Pandemic That Will Come 'Sooner Than We Expect' | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=CF3zn9RfvQnNoKhYEoBf0Q Lena H. Sun That scenario was part of a pandemic simulation held during the World Bank's annual meeting in Washington this month. It's not the kind of event that people would typically associate with the World Bank. But it's the fourth such exercise the bank has helped organize in the past year, reflecting what experts say is the growing awareness outside the traditional global health sector of the increasing threat and economic disruption posed by a global pandemic. Although there is more awareness about the issue, experts agree that the world is not prepared for the next pandemic. "We still are not ready for the big one...We're frankly not ready for a medium-sized one. The threat is still out there." THE ATLANTIC The Deadly Panic-Neglect Cycle in Pandemic Funding | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=mMZJQuUHkwWu_ozPIpq4Bw Ed Yong In a world in which someone with a deadly virus can fly to any other continent in less than a day, the United States is connected to the entire planet's diseases. And so, to protect itself, it must protect everyone else..."If your desire is to keep disease out of your country, the best way to do that is to contain it at the source." In the years since the Ebola outbreak, the United States has channeled billions toward this goal, and has led other countries in doing the same. But some of that funding is set to disappear. This is a common pattern with epidemics. Diseases flare up and we throw money and resources and troops at them. The crisis ends and peacetime brings complacency. THE HILL Head of OPIC Says It's Here to Stay | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=XuqhL_YMPnXCxvgyMsDP1w Vicki Needham Ray Washburne is hitting the ground running in his new job leading the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC), which only a handful of months ago faced termination under President Trump's proposed budget. "I have the full support of the White House," Washburne said during a recent interview in his OPIC office...Senate budget legislation would provide the agency with $79 million for fiscal 2018, a boost from $68 million this year, a sign that his frequent meetings on Capitol Hill hawking its merits are paying off. Washburne says his funding is secure and the agency is fully staffed and ready to lend. BLOOMBERG How Rex Tillerson Is Remaking the State Department | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=17H-RRPjjqGo3mSUSpZ_rw Nick Wadhams Instead of focusing all his attention outward, though, Tillerson has indicated that some of his top priorities are more inward-looking. He wants to cut costs and reorganize the department, in part to meet a White House goal of reducing the agency's budget by 30 percent. In the eight months since he took over, Tillerson has spent considerable time immersed in the minutiae of head counts and organizational charts while ensconced in his executive suite on the seventh floor of the Harry S Truman Building, where he sat for an interview with Bloomberg Businessweek on Oct. 19. POLITICO Leaked Document Shows Tillerson Power Play | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=3g0z4uffo1sD7BMZIkGc0Q Nahal Toosi A leaked State Department document is alarming diplomats and others who say it shows the accumulation of power among a small and unaccountable group of senior aides to Secretary of State Rex Tillerson. The chart, obtained by POLITICO, illustrates the growing influence of the State Department's Policy Planning Staff, which traditionally has served as an in-house think tank but which Tillerson heavily relies upon for day-to-day decision making. Critics already complain that the office - led by Brian Hook, a powerful Tillerson aide not subject to Senate confirmation - accepts too little input from career diplomats, and the chart, which lays out a method to craft foreign policy, shows no explicit role for them. THE HILL Pence Says US to Stop Funding 'Ineffective' UN Relief Efforts | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=bZ_tmeMT0otHuKgER_pvfg Max Greenwood Vice President Pence on Wednesday said that President Trump has instructed the State Department to stop funding certain "ineffective" United Nations relief efforts and to instead provide humanitarian assistance directly through USAID and "faith-based groups." In a speech at the In Defense of Christians annual Solidarity Dinner for Christians in the Middle East, Pence excoriated the U.N., saying the international body has "often failed to help the most vulnerable communities especially religious minorities." "We will no longer rely on the United Nations alone to assist persecuted Christians and minorities in the wake of genocide and the atrocities of terrorist groups," Pence said to applause. CNN Haley Gets First-Hand Look at South Sudan's Devastating Crisis | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=9dp7RW_ME7Ur0cB93PmLNA Elise Labott, Khalil Abdallah After getting a first-hand glimpse of the impact of South Sudan's brutal civil war, US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley said the US bears an important responsibility to push for an end to the conflict. Haley, the first Cabinet-level official in the Trump administration to go to sub-Saharan Africa, visited a refugee camp in Ethiopia's western region of Gambella on the border with South Sudan. Nearly 400,000 refugees have fled to Gambella, outnumbering even the local population. It was her first visit to Africa, and Haley was visibly moved by what she saw. Politics & Foreign Policy DEVEX Steve Bannon: Trump Is Not an Isolationist | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=bWSnoObXJ2i6z4hHvXei9g Michael Igoe Steve Bannon, the controversial former White House chief strategist and co-founder of Breitbart, rejected the idea that President Donald Trump's "America first" foreign policy is isolationist during an event on Monday, while also deriding the "geniuses in the foreign policy elite" and taking aim at U.S. "nation building" efforts. In Bannon's description of Trump's foreign policy views, the difference between this administration and past ones is that Trump - and Bannon - do not want to see the United States occupying another seat at the table on a broad range of issues, but instead pressing for specific national security interests alongside partners that share those specific interests. DEFENSE ONE A Tale of Two Speeches | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=RXLnyTXHV-8nZ4EnPsXimA Richard Fontaine Sen. McCain and former President Bush called for Americans to rise to global leadership, and underscored the concrete benefits that have accrued from it. In normal times, this would be unexceptional. What made these two speeches so extraordinary was just how unexceptional their message would have been at any other time in recent decades. Bush called for "the projection of American leadership," and for "America's role in sustaining and defending an international order rooted in freedom and free markets." McCain observed that maintaining that global leadership "has had its costs, but we have become incomparably powerful and wealthy" by doing so. "We would not thrive in a world where our leadership and ideals are absent," McCain added. "We wouldn't deserve to." THE NEW YORK TIMES Tillerson Visits Iraq to Chilly Reception Over His Remarks on Iran-Backed Militias | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=JyVI22-uKlA_FW0_SCwZwg Gardiner Harris Secretary of State Rex W. Tillerson slipped into Iraq Monday after having spent the morning in Afghanistan, but his welcome in Baghdad was far less effusive as the Trump administration pushes to isolate Iran, an important Iraqi ally. The diplomatic challenges for the United States in Iraq have become a minefield of competing interests as the Islamic State surrenders the last of its Iraqi territory and a host of squabbling groups fight to fill the vacuum. After meeting with Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi of Iraq, Mr. Tillerson called for unity in the country, long troubled by sectarian and tribal divisions. THE WASHINGTON POST The Most Popular Parlor Game in Washington: Who Will Replace Tillerson? | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=EUq_MhK5ULihxqofJKrMTQ Josh Rogin The most popular parlor game in Washington right now is speculating who will replace Rex Tillerson as President Trump's next secretary of state, a thankless job in an administration that has downgraded the role of the State Department and diplomacy overall. But two qualified and apparently willing candidates have emerged. As several excruciating profiles have detailed, Tillerson's main legacy will likely be a State Department depleted of talent, with the lowest morale in decades and playing a reduced role in the crafting and implementation of U.S. foreign policy. His successor's primary mission will be to reverse that trend. The top two contenders, Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley and CIA Director Mike Pompeo, offer different paths for recovery. FOREIGN POLICY State Department Scraps Sanctions Office | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=EcHg_11zyxcwYtb0yJmrKA Robbie Gramer, Dan De Luce The State Department shuttered an office that oversees sanctions policy, even as the Donald Trump administration faced criticism from lawmakers over its handling of new economic penalties against Russia. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson eliminated the Coordinator for Sanctions Policy office, which had been led by a veteran ambassador-rank diplomat with at least five staff, as part of an overhaul of the department, former diplomats and congressional sources told Foreign Policy. Instead, the role of coordinating U.S. sanctions across the State Department and other government agencies now falls to just one mid-level official - David Tessler, the deputy director of the Policy Planning Office. 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