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The Weekly GAB - Friday, May 13, 2016
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The Weekly GAB Friday, May 13, 2016 U.S. Global Leadership Coalition | www.usglc.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=YXo0VwFpfhQIODW3HtE2nw USGLC in the News THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE To Keep America and Utah Safe and Strong, We Must Invest in Global Solutions http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=yAH11P10GQGVrsVEC_mpYg Co-Chairs of the USGLC's Utah Advisory Committee, Ambassador Jon Huntsman Jr., former Ambassador to China, and Representative Jim Matheson, former Representative from Utah As the home state to Hill Air Force Base - where so many of our family members, neighbors and friends serve - we know that sending our troops into harm's way should always be a last resort. It's a decision we want to avoid unless it's absolutely essential to our nation's interest and security. When we teach communities sustainable farming, provide children access to education and connect rural areas to electricity, we give developing regions tools for stability and reduce the ability of extremist voices to gain influence. Similarly, development and diplomacy are key to increasing our access to emerging markets. With 95 percent of consumers living outside our borders, we must focus on how to maximize our profits in the global economy. Utah exported $18.7 billion in goods and services abroad last year and 86 percent of those exporting were small and medium-sized companies. And our international programs are vital to promoting fairness, reducing corruption and creating stability so Utah's businesses can invest overseas. We must continue to strengthen these opportunities. KUCW (ABC - SALT LAKE CITY) Forum Focuses on America's Role in Global Economy | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=nlJUHyLg1eN1drEj0XVaRA Glen Mills Unrest and poverty thousands of miles away can have a direct impact on life in Utah. At a forum in Salt Lake City hosted by the U.S. Global Leadership Coalition they discussed solutions and the influence of our country. "Economically, diplomatically, through development, through military action and through information," said Advisory Committee member, Steve Urquhart.The forum brought business leaders, politicians and military officials together to discuss the impact our country has on the global market place. The group supports the idea that investing in foreign development and diplomacy along with defense builds a better world. "We buy good will with this, we spread democracy, we spread freedom, we make the world more stable. That is in our interest, that is money that is very well spent," said Urquhart. POLITICO INFLUENCE Jobs Report | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=8B9u-pDp9QqceHmGWcM4oQ Isaac Arnsdorf The U.S. Global Leadership Coalition, which advocates for the U.S. International Affairs Budget, added former Sens. Jon Kyl and Joe Lieberman and former Gov. Jon Huntsman to its National Advisory Council last week, bringing the number of former Cabinet officials, U.S. Senators and Representatives on the council to 60. Campaign 2016 AGRI-PULSE Ag Groups Confident Candidates Will Come Around on Trade | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=fDbqTVhHn9L538kPOmqqPQ Spencer Chase Ag groups are hoping candidates eventually realize the "difference between campaigning and governing," as National Milk Producers Federation spokesman Chris Galen puts it. "Whoever is elected in November... is going to have to shift gears and focus his or her rhetoric on what they actually have to do as president," Galen told Agri-Pulse. "Trade policy is certainly one of those issues." Galen isn't alone in that line of thinking. Jon Doggett, chief lobbyist for the National Corn Growers Association, said the hope is that once candidates are elected "some of (the trade rhetoric) will change." U.S. Grains Council President and CEO Tom Sleight agreed, saying the "anti-trade climate" on the campaign trails is nothing new and the best advice, for now, is to "keep your head low." "The rhetoric is pretty sour right now," he said "Let the conventions get over with, let the election get over with, and most likely, we'll get back to kind of a logical discussion on trade." Many ag groups have thrown their collective weight behind TPP, so electing a president opposed to the agreement could be a devastating blow. THE ECONOMIST Trump's Triumph http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=QgU5uLe7F7NPx1mvYF0tdg On foreign policy Mr Trump mixes a frustration at the costs of America's global role, something that has become common after the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, with a desire to make the country feared and respected. Those outside America who dwell on his geographical and diplomatic ignorance (of which there is plenty) risk missing the simple principle that animates him. Mr Trump wants to make those outside America pay the full cost of the hegemonic protection it gives them. Allies should have to stump up more for American bases on their soil, and for the costs of equipping and paying the soldiers in them. It is not correct to call this isolationism, since Mr Trump has also proposed some foreign adventures, including the occupation of Iraq and seizure of its oilfields. Rather it is a Roman vision of foreign policy, in which the rest of the world's role is to send tribute to the capital and be grateful for the garrisons... America's allies will watch the polls fearfully: whether at the UN Security Council or at bilateral talks in Beijing, Mr Trump's spectre will loom over every meeting between America and a foreign power between now and November 8th. USA TODAY Sen. Bob Corker Says He's Willing to Advise Donald Trump on Foreign Policy | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=oBpBdSpOz8dss4bPdCgIrA Mary Troyan The Tennessee Republican said Trump called him last week and he and Trump's campaign staff have talked since then, most recently on Thursday night. "I think he is well-aware now that he has to move into a period of really laying out more substantial policies and certainly as he evolves, to the extent we can be helpful and flesh those out, we are more than glad to do so," Corker said in a Thursday interview. Who's in the News TIME John Kerry's Northeastern University Commencement Address http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=gGBp1E377Z5U-87nB272TA Kerry: "So all of us need to do much more to build relationships with partners overseas, to deliver assistance to families and communities abroad, to promote stability worldwide. And we need to do this not because it is morally right, which it is; not just because it's in keeping with our national ethos, which is also true; but because our own security and prosperity demand it. My friends, we are blessed to live in a country with a $17 trillion economy, and yet we spend just one penny on every dollar of our federal budget on all of our foreign aid." THE HILL Emergency Spending Not Needed for International Crises http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=Ur_2ZRXDUTLiswhxVdT9Mw Senator James Lankford, junior Senator from Oklahoma When Congress and the administration allow the budget to contain programs with limited interest to U.S. national security, important relief efforts in Syria are pushed through emergency war spending accounts, such as "overseas contingency operations." These accounts are not subject to the budgetary caps set in the bipartisan Budget Control Act of 2011, creating immense uncertainty among our aid agencies, on-the-ground implementers and partner countries because they are not an enduring account in the budget. Important relief efforts to violent crises should be the first thing budgeted in the foreign affairs account, not the last. When we have long-term foreign policy objectives, we should provide long-term budget solutions to match, rather than take the easy political road of budgeting through emergency spending accounts. Congress should work with the executive branch to prioritize worthy spending programs - like the Syrian relief efforts and response to Zika - and cut the programs that are wasteful, duplicative or simply not as essential. THE TENNESSEAN Sen. Corker Holds Key to Genocide Prevention http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=7bLx-rHaln2YIdJ1utbnIQ Claude Gatebuke, Rwandan genocide survivor and executive director and co-founder of the African Great Lakes Action Network in Nashville The global community, including the United States, is still very much focused on responding to crises rather than preventing them from breaking out in the first place. As overwhelming as genocide prevention sounds, something can be done. Right now, the U.S. Senate is considering the Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act, a bipartisan bill that would allow the U.S. government to respond quickly and efficiently to the warning signs of violent conflict. Our own Sen. Bob Corker is chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, which has jurisdiction over this bill. Senator Corker has been a champion of a strong U.S. foreign policy and national security and should work to pass this bill out of his committee and send it to the full Senate for a vote. If passed, GAPA would establish a framework for government agency coordination, training and flexibility that is crucial to stop smoldering tensions from erupting into full-fledged atrocities. GAPA would help ensure the U.S. government takes prevention seriously, and it would save taxpayer dollars, save lives and bolster U.S. national security interests. Development & Diplomacy AGRI-PULSE Ending Global Malnutrition: Opportunities for American Leadership http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=pz8NO4pKugGImcqvUINPcg Shawn Baker, Director of the Nutrition team at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Globally, malnutrition is still afflicting millions of families and communities. It is an underlying cause of nearly half of child deaths worldwide - meaning millions of children who are killed by preventable diseases such as pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria would have survived if they had not been malnourished. Of the children who do survive, 160 million face stunted growth due to malnutrition, which can impair neurological development and prevent them from reaching their full physical, intellectual and economic potential over the course of their lives. Beyond the irreversible damage malnutrition does to individuals, its impact on a country's economy can be similarly devastating-estimates suggest that in low- and middle-income countries, the effects of malnutrition can decrease economic growth by between 2 and 11 percent. BLOOMBERG U.S. Donates $128 Million in Aid for Ethiopia's Drought Crisis | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=JakKZMZ-KL_OvbLye7z6EA William Davison The funds will pay for food, water, malnutrition treatment, mobile health teams and seeds, Acting Assistant Administrator for the Bureau of Democracy, Conflict and Humanitarian Affairs Thomas Staal told reporters in Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa, on Friday. Ethiopia needs $1.4 billion this year for the crisis precipitated by the El Nino weather system, about half of which has been received. USAID said it has given almost $705 million since October 2014, while Ethiopia's government has contributed $381 million, according to Mitiku Kassa, the head of its disaster risk management commission. REUTERS Gates Foundation Backs Takeda Polio Vaccine with $38 Million Grant | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=QzsW8qovn4fz0u0NGtaEmw Kate Kelland As part of a global plan to eradicate the crippling disease, of which experts say the world could see the last case this year, countries will need to switch from using oral polio vaccine to using so-called inactivated polio vaccine to ensure the disease does not reappear. Experts fear a substantial worldwide shortage of IPV once every country in the world is ready to make the switch, and polio eradication strategists have been looking at how to avert that shortfall by encouraging new manufacturers into the sector. Chris Elias, the Gates Foundation's head of global development, said the partnership would help "ensure that the world has enough vaccine to get the job done and maintain a polio-free world". Politics & Foreign Policy POLITICO Colombia's Dilemma | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=kPLIxZSBdFivqHuImDDSLQ Victoria Guida The Colombian government is worried that the United States will cut off funding for the country's peace negotiations if it issues a compulsory license allowing manufacturers to break the patent of a best-selling drug from Novartis, cancer medication Gleevec. The Obama administration hasn't made any public threats about repercussions for the Gleevec initiative, although the U.S. has previously put Colombia on notice about its handling of intellectual property rights for pharmaceuticals. But... the Colombian Embassy's deputy chief of mission, Andrés Flórez, expressed fears of broad U.S. ramifications should his government follow through with its plan for Gleevec. THE WASHINGTON POST Obama To Make Historic Visit to Hiroshima | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=eM-X1yxMIbjcbtdpr1vOzQ David Nakamura The White House formally announced the visit Tuesday after weeks of speculation that Obama would stop in the city after attending the Group of 7 economic summit in Ise-Shima. The president is expected to deliver a speech on nonproliferation of nuclear weapons. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe will join Obama on the visit, where the president will "highlight his continued commitment to pursuing the peace and security of a world without nuclear weapons," the White House said in a statement. NPR Why Many Midwestern Farmers Are Pro-TPP | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=ey77CtEoBWO29OAMkmjBLA Kristofer Husted A coalition of more than 200 agriculture groups recently drafted an open letter urging congressional leaders to approve the TPP, saying the trade deal will help U.S. farmers stay competitive in an increasingly crowded world market. Free trade agreements remove tariffs on products we import, but also on food grown here that we export to other markets. That opens the door to get more beef, soybeans and rice into other countries at more competitive prices. John says the TPP could ultimately put money in farmers' pockets by allowing them better access to consumers in Asian countries with a taste for American beef. "The Asian markets are showing a huge increase in demand for beef," he says. "In particular, the grain-fed U.S. beef is highly prized in places where that beef demand is growing." The 11 countries along the Pacific Rim that are parties in the TPP already take in more than 40 percent of American agricultural exports. That's worth a whopping $63 billion, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The TPP could add an additional $3 billion to that figure. 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