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EconVue Spotlight August 5, 2017 | Is Winter Coming to the India-China Relationship?
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lyric@econvue.com
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2017-08-06 00:21:23
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R. Hunter Biden
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Image: To see the original, click here: http://content.davidhaleweb.com/acton/ct/3037/s-01dd-1708/Bct/l-sf-cl-701C0000000UEmJIAW-0024/l-sf-cl-701C0000000UEmJIAW-0024:15c/ct48_0/1?sid=TV2%3AlQisHqwYy Target URL: http://www.econvue.com EconVue Spotlight Dear R. Hunter, There has been much discussion about China's GDP surpassing the US. Less attention has been paid to forecasts that India will become not only the most populous nation in the world by 2025, but that by 2050 the size of the Indian economy will also surpass the United States. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has enacted a slew of economic reforms since he came to power in 2014. Inflation seemingly under control, last week India's central bank cut interest rates by 25 bps. Manufacturing has slowed, likely a result of dislocations caused by the GST and currency reform. Is India about to enter a sustained period of slower growth? Is Modi's government pursuing a two-track policy with China, with trade on the front burner and border disputes simmering on the back burner? What could go wrong, and what could go right with Modi's innovative economic reforms? We've asked EconVue contributor Deepak Lalwani in London to share his views. Register https://econvue.com/user/register?destination=node/1353%23comment-form to ask questions and comment on his panel. Links to his research can be found below. Trade between China and India has increased significantly (nearly 500% over the last ten years) but in 1962 the two countries were at war. Tensions are again escalating and for the same reasons--territorial disputes in the Himalayas. China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs released a paper http://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/zxxx_662805/P020170802542676636134.pdf and held a press conference last week, outlining their claims that India has violated its territory. Chinese media attention has reached a fever pitch http://www.news18.com/news/india/china-may-undertake-military-operation-to-expel-indian-troops-says-media-report-1483175.html . In contrast to the North Korea impasse, both sides have differing views on the status quo, increasing the chances that escalation will continue. Politics is not the only area of disagreement; India's trade deficit with China has increased and India has launched investigations into a bevy of Chinese products. This is a space worth watching. Ironically, the coming of winter could be a good thing. It will make border conflict in an extremely remote corner of the world nearly impossible to conduct. STORIES IN OUR SPOTLIGHT India-China A Forgotten War in the Himalayas http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/content/forgotten-war-himalayas Jeff M. Smith 9/14/2012 YaleGlobal Online Historical perspective: The US aided India in its 1962 war with China, taking firm stance on disputed border India says talks on with China on Doklam standoff http://www.livemint.com/Politics/OkxM8nbFR36GkOWm2Et0SM/India-China-border-standoff-Beijing-says-its-restraint-has.html Elizabeth Roche 8/5/2017 Livemint How Long Can China and India Avoid War in the Himalayas? http://foreignpolicy.com/2017/08/02/how-long-can-china-and-india-avoid-war-in-the-himalayas/ Sameer Lalwani , Yun Sun , Liv Dowling 8/2/2017 Foreign Policy India-China standoff: As war of words heightens, a look at trade between two countries in 10 charts http://www.firstpost.com/business/india-china-standoff-as-war-of-words-heighten-a-look-at-trade-between-two-countries-in-10-charts-3892963.html Kishor Kadam 8/5/2017 First Post Is A China-Centric World Inevitable? https://www.dropbox.com/s/rk2sayz3nydhbbw/170720%20Saran%20Lecture%2C%20Is%20A%20China-Centric%20World%20Inevitable.doc?dl=0 Saran 7/20/2017 India international Centre China, and Chinese history, from an Indian perspective. Fosun's India plans catch wrong kind of attention https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/AC/Fosun-s-India-plans-catch-wrong-kind-of-attention?utm_source=NAR%20Newsletter&utm_campaign=RN%20Subscriber%20newsletter&utm_medium=daily%20newsletter&utm_content=article%20link Joyce Ho and Yasufumi Tsuge 8/2/2017 Nikkei Asian Review India India lowers interest rate after economic slowdown https://www.ft.com/content/878d2066-776d-11e7-90c0-90a9d1bc9691 Amy Kazmin 8/2/2017 FT India coal growth has slowed significantly since 2015 http://energydesk.greenpeace.org/2017/08/02/india-coal-growth-slows/ Ashish Fernandes 8/2/2017 EnergyDesk Greenpeace Is Abenomics too late to the Modinomics party? http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/Suti4Optik2kaW5SYedxXJ/Is-Abenomics-too-late-to-the-Modinomics-party.html William Pesek 8/4/2017 Livemint Desi GPS NavIC Comes Closer To Becoming Operational, ISRO And CSIR-NPL To Sign MoU http://www.indiatimes.com/news/india/desi-gps-navic-comes-closer-to-becoming-operational-isro-and-csir-npl-to-sign-mou-327161.html Vishwa Mohan 8/4/2017 India Times China China's macroeconomic balancing act http://www.eastasiaforum.org/2017/07/23/chinas-macroeconomic-balancing-act/ Yiping Huang, Yan Shen and Quizi Fu 7/23/2017 East Asia Forum China remains the only major emerging market economy that has not experienced a serious financial crisis. Winter is Coming for Chinese Mega Deals, But Chinese FDI Isn't Going Away https://macropolo.org/winter-coming-chinese-mega-deals-chinese-fdi-isnt-going-away/ Joy Dantong Ma 7/21/2017 Macro Polo A Brief Glimpse Into the Lives of Chinese Bitcoin Miners https://news.bitcoin.com/brief-glimpse-lives-chinese-bitcoin-miners/ Jamie Redman 7/17/2017 Bitcoin.com U.S. What Recovery? The Case for Continued Expansionary Policy at the Fed http://rooseveltinstitute.org/what-recovery/ J.W. Mason 7/25/2017 Roosevelt Institute Linking demand & productivity. Chart of the day: US oil production is rising and could hit a new all-time record high by early next year https://www.aei.org/publication/chart-of-the-day-us-oil-production-could-hit-a-new-all-time-high-record-by-september/ Mark J. Perry 7/20/2017 AEI What 'Flash Boys' Brad Katsuyama thinks is killing Wall Street trade http://www.marketwatch.com/video/sectorwatch/what-flash-boys-brad-katsuyama-thinks-is-killing-wall-street-trade/A4906B47-64BB-427D-984D-404A2BB597E7.html MarketWatch 7/24/2017 Video Do you know how Michigan regulates jobs? http://www.mackinac.org/features/quiz.2017.07.aspx Mackinac Center for Public Policy 2017 A house painter and a pilot require the same number of hours of training in Michigan. Ancient regulations are a drag on labor & occupational mobility across US. World A round-up of money trends in the main nations https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_a4t2-ncowU&feature=youtu.be Tim Congdon July 2017 Institute of International Monetary Research Video UK-based Inst. of Int'l Monetary Research says despite BIS, China's debt not a problem. Money Supply Growth Falls Again, Dropping To 105-Month Low https://seekingalpha.com/article/4089319-money-supply-growth-falls-dropping-105-month-low Ryan McMaken 7/21/2017 SeekingAlpha Putin passes law that will ban VPNs in Russia https://techcrunch.com/2017/07/30/putin-passes-law-that-will-ban-vpns-in-russia/ Catherine Shu 7/31/2017 TechCrunch VPN's are being banned in Russia too, not just in China. Remember when we thought that the Internet would end censorship and overcome control of information flows? 11 facts about world population you might not know https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2017/07/11-facts-about-world-population-you-might-not-know/?utm_content=bufferacbd7&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer Alex Gray 7/4/2017 World Economic Forum Global population growth is wildly uneven. Africa has the healthiest demographic profile for economic growth. TEPCO chair: Treated water must be released into sea http://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/AJ201707140020.html Asahi Shimbun 7/14/2017 I'm sticking with Atlantic salmon. Radioactive Fukushima plant water "must be released into sea." Manufacturing & Supply Chains Subsiding Headwinds from the Strong Dollar: Evidence from Producer Prices along the Supply Chain https://www.kansascityfed.org/publications/research/mb/articles/2017/subsiding-headwinds-strong-dollar George A. Kahn and Nicholas Sly 7/13/2017 Fed Reserve Bank of Kansas City A weaker dollar is easing inflation headwinds along the supply chain. Measuring and analyzing the impact of GVCs on economic development https://www.brookings.edu/research/measuring-and-analyzing-the-impact-of-gvcs-on-economic-development/?utm_campaign=John%20L.%20Thornton%20China%20Center&utm_source=hs_email&utm_medium=email&utm_content=54661489 Brookings 7/10/2017 The impact of Global Value Chains on economic development- especially China. Manufacturing innovation key to EM break out growth https://www.ft.com/content/05f10e30-6199-11e7-8814-0ac7eb84e5f1 Louis Kuijs 7/21/2017 FT FinTech Bitcoin: Fake Asset or Security? https://www.theinstitutionalriskanalyst.com/single-post/2017/07/26/Bitcoin-Fake-Asset-or-Security R. Christopher Whalen 7/26/2017 Institutional Risk Analyst Initial Coin Offerings: A new capital market takes wing, but not without controversy https://www.spglobal.com/our-insights/Initial-Coin-Offerings-A-new-capital-market-takes-wing-but-not-without-controversy.html John Kingston, Eric Turner, Thomas Zakrzewski and James Rilett 7/17/2017 S&P Global Cybersecurity's Next Frontier: 80+ Companies Using Artificial Intelligence To Secure The Future In One Infographic https://www.cbinsights.com/research/cybersecurity-artificial-intelligence-startups-market-map/ CBInsights Research Briefs 6/9/2017 Cybersecurity is the next utility. ECONVUE RESEARCH Recent Happenings in India https://econvue.com/pulse/recent-happenings-india Deepak Lalwani https://econvue.com/experts/deepak-lalwani Solar tariffs tumbled to a new low in May when SBK Cleantech bid Rs. 2.4 per unit for building a solar park in Rajasthan. Solar power companies bid for the right to build projects on a land set aside by the government for solar projects. The companies awarded the projects are leased land at a nominal price – in return for the company selling power at the lowest price per kilowatt hour. Despite tariffs going lower overseas investors searching for higher yields are keen on such dollar bond issues. PM Modi's commitment to dramatically raise renewable energy output gives important comfort to investors. July 7 India Report https://econvue.com/reports/deepak-lalwani/july-7-india-report Deepak Lalwani https://econvue.com/experts/deepak-lalwani (Subscription content) India has long maintained a non-aligned status and for several decades, under Arab pressure, kept its distance. However, India now sees a mutually beneficially relationship with Israel across several fronts. Data Round-Up: Vehicle Sales Continue to Underwhelm https://econvue.com/reports/michael-lewis/data-round-vehicle-sales-continue-underwhelm Michael Lewis https://econvue.com/experts/michael-lewis (Subscription content) FMI's review of July Vehicle Sales. One driver of the recent retrenchment appears to be reduced fleet sales to car rental agencies. GM et al call this a strategic decision to focus on higher-margin products but, mathematically, the demand for new fleet vehicles is down as well FOMC: Shrinkage Should Start in September http://econvue.com/reports/michael-lewis/fomc-shrinkage-should-start-september Michael Lewis https://econvue.com/experts/michael-lewis (Subscription content) FMI's commentary on today's FOMC post-meeting. No surprises. As universally expected, the FOMC left the funds target rate unchanged today after raising rates in March and June. IMF: The Global Economic Recovery is on Solid Ground http://econvue.com/pulse/imf-global-economic-recovery-solid-ground Karim Pakravan https://econvue.com/experts/karim-pakravan The IMF's message in its latest global economic forecasts (World Economic Outlook, 7/24/2017) is broadly unchanged from its April version. The global economic recovery is gaining momentum and broadening in 2017, after a two-year slowdown. Global output is expected to grow by respectively 3.5% and 3.6% this year and next. FinTech Investment Soars https://econvue.com/pulse/fintech-investment-soars Collin Canright https://econvue.com/experts/collin-canright Financial technology startups are on pace to see funding reach a record as insurance, wealth management, lending and blockchain-related companies attract new dollars," reports Bloomberg. Technology research firm CBInsights, New York, shows in its Q2 2017 Global FinTech report that FinTech firms have raised some $8 billion in the first half of this year in 496 deals globally. With all best wishes, Lyric Hughes Hale Editor-in-Chief Econvue.com https://www.econvue.com Facebook https://www.facebook.com/Econvue-1441609279386714/ Twitter https://twitter.com/lyrichues Subscribe to Econvue https://econvue.com/why-subscribe My articles for Yale Books London http://yalebooks.wordpress.com/?s=lyric+Hughes+Hale "What's Next? Unconventional Wisdom on the Future of the Global Economy" http://whatsnextbook.com/ ©2017 EconVue, LLC. All rights reserved. This document may not be quoted, forwarded, disseminated, distributed, or published without the express written consent of EconVue, LLC. Any views or opinions expressed are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of EconVue, LLC., are economic in nature, and should not be relied upon for making investment decisions. This email and any attachments to it may be confidential and are intended solely for the use of the individual to whom it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient of this email, you must neither take any action based upon its contents, nor copy or show it to anyone. 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