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The Weekly GAB Friday, August 4, 2017 U.S. Global Leadership Coalition | www.usglc.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=hRMo_iasTASBwQ5kjEePAw USGLC in the News TIME The Fight Against Famine Needs More Voices http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=-UKFPgzovkI_aNTHpfhmOg Liz Schrayer, President & CEO, U.S. Global Leadership Coalition If you were a teenager in the '80s, you remember "We Are the World" - a song that became the fastest-selling American pop single in history. It's hard to forget the iconic images of Michael Jackson, Lionel Richie, Tina Turner, Bob Dylan, Cyndi Lauper and Bruce Springsteen... wearing their big headphones and singing together to raise awareness about a hunger crisis in Africa... Sadly, the reality of today is that there is far too much competing noise for a simple 45 record to break through about an even more widespread famine...Thankfully, there are leaders and lawmakers stepping up. BROOKINGS The Politics of Foreign Aid http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=yWjzysMqp_UGm0KA8oiohw Liz Schrayer, President & CEO, U.S. Global Leadership Coalition In 2011, as the annual budget resolution hit the Senate floor, multiple amendments were offered to cut the foreign assistance account. Senator Rand Paul of Kentucky offered the most dangerous amendment to cut billions from the International Affairs Budget. While it was defeated, it still garnered 20 votes. In the intervening years, Senator Paul offered similar amendments-but his final effort in 2015 was different. It was soundly defeated by a 96-4 vote. What happened in between-and ultimately over the past two decades-is part of an important storyline of the politics not just of foreign assistance, but of America's global leadership. THE INDIANAPOLIS STAR World Needs American Leadership http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=JGA8uQrSG4KvpI0ZSaJ3ew Jim Morris, Vice Chairman of Pacers Sports & Entertainment, and former Executive Director of the United Nation's World Food Program (2002-2007) and Jeff Cardwell, former Chair of the Republican Party of Indiana Despite living in a world of plenty, we are experiencing the worst humanitarian crisis since World War II. Violence has forced more than 65 million people to flee their homes. And with famine threatening four countries Nigeria, Somalia, South Sudan and Yemen 30 million people are at risk of starvation. To put this in perspective, the population of Indiana is a little over 6.6 million. The world needs American leadership, compassion, and generosity now more than ever before. As the former executive director of the United Nation's World Food Program the world's largest humanitarian agency and as the founder of the Indianapolis-based non-profit People Helping People, we have seen the transformative impact of U.S. foreign assistance across the globe. Who's in the News BROOKINGS State Department and USAID Employee Survey Shows How to Redesign US Foreign Aid http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=P7PTMZYkeK7lcEgNopCwjA George Ingram, Senior Fellow, Brookings Institution Secretary of State Rex Tillerson's "Listening Report," which surveyed the thoughts and opinions of State Department and U.S. Agency for International Development employees, should be foundational to any redesign discussions. What comes through in the words of the career staff of the Department of State and USAID is that they are, first, patriots who believe deeply in America and are honored and proud to serve their country. The American people, Congress, and the Trump administration should be grateful that we have them at our service. Second, they have strong views on how their agencies should function. Development & Diplomacy REUTERS Senate Confirms New USAID Administrator Mark Green | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=3crL-eTny5AX3TZfBHQjXA Lesley Wroughton The U.S. Senate on Thursday confirmed former congressman Mark Green as President Donald Trump's choice to lead the U.S. Agency for International Development at a time the administration is proposing cuts in foreign aid and a reorganization of the agency. His term at the main U.S. aid agency starts amid Trump administration plans for a 31 percent cut in the budget of USAID and the State Department, a major refugee crisis spilling into Europe and the Middle East from wars in Syria and Iraq, and famine and drought in parts of Africa that have displaced tens of thousands of people. THE WASHINGTON POST Why Editing Out 'Democracy' Matters | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=m8SXcFxERQw67JtHVy4-hA Jennifer Rubin Republicans of all people should know that scrubbing words from an administration's vocabulary (e.g., "Islamic terrorism" or "Islamic fundamentalism") can be a powerful signal to enemies and friends around the globe. Language is the stock and trade of diplomats, so even small changes can carry great weight. That's why my colleague Josh Rogin's scoop on the State Department considering excising "democracy" and "just" (as in a "just society") from its mission and purpose statements matters so much. Former State Department employees told Rogin that eliminating the changes are "neither accidental nor inconsequential." DEVEX USAID Is Changing its Mission Statement | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=RLd69XIw6bj2uhWzXl_zyg Michael Igoe The U.S. Agency for International Development is changing its mission statement. In an announcement to staff sent on Thursday and obtained by Devex, Acting Administrator Wade Warren asked for feedback on draft mission and vision statements USAID's leadership team has already written. The effort is part of a broader redesign effort that President Donald Trump's administration has initiated at the State Department and USAID. The new mission statement is meant to "guide and inform State and USAID at the start of a new Administration," Warren wrote. It is the second rewrite of USAID's mission and vision statements in less than four years. REUTERS U.S. Extends Food, Health Aid to Ethiopia, Kenya Amid Crisis | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=cn451EpfzvXXERER6rRKMQ Lesley Wroughton and Susan Heavey The Trump administration gave $169 million to feed people starving in Ethiopia and Kenya, USAID said on Thursday, adding to earlier assistance for those suffering from drought and conflict in four other nations. USAID, the U.S. government's humanitarian relief agency, said in a statement that it would provide $137 million in aid for Ethiopia and nearly $33 million for Kenya. The latest wave of funding comes after Trump pledged $639 million last month in urgent food assistance for those in Somalia, South Sudan, Nigeria and Yemen. POLITICO Tillerson Spurns $80 Million to Counter ISIS, Russian Propaganda | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=GHWukoH0xbkisCE3pCtXHA Nahal Toosi Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is resisting the pleas of State Department officials to spend nearly $80 million allocated by Congress for fighting terrorist propaganda and Russian disinformation. It is highly unusual for a Cabinet secretary to turn down money for his department. But more than five months into his tenure, Tillerson has not issued a simple request for the money earmarked for the State Department's Global Engagement Center, $60 million of which is now parked at the Pentagon. Another $19.8 million sits untouched at the State Department as Tillerson's aides reject calls from career diplomats and members of Congress to put the money to work against America's adversaries. FOREIGN POLICY How the Trump Administration Broke the State Department | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=9Ll88rg3f4hYa0TP_1Okqg Robbie Gramer, Dan De Luce, and Colum Lynch Veterans of the U.S. diplomatic corps say the expanding front office is part of an unprecedented assault on the State Department: A hostile White House is slashing its budget, the rank and file are cut off from a detached leader, and morale has plunged to historic lows. They say President Donald Trump and his administration dismiss, undermine, or don't bother to understand the work they perform and that the legacy of decades of American diplomacy is at risk. By failing to fill numerous senior positions across the State Department, promulgating often incoherent policies, and systematically shutting out career foreign service officers from decision-making, the Trump administration is undercutting U.S. diplomacy and jeopardizing America's leadership role in the world, according to more than three dozen current and former diplomats interviewed by FP. REUTERS Tillerson Tightens the Reins at State Department | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=-wl4jVoHOwP1eELpAS2LOw Yeganeh Torbati U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson last month tightened his control over the State Department by taking back powers previously held by the top career foreign service officer, an action critics said would delay major decisions and marginalize career diplomats. The move retracted broad decision-making authority granted to the agency's third-highest ranking official, the undersecretary for political affairs, by former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. Most of those powers will be reserved instead for Tillerson and his deputy. THE WASHINGTON POST Tillerson Leaves the Community of Democracies in the Dark | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=uv9SB5lUrVZiyH2pRE7T2Q Josh Rogin The State Department is supposed to host a major international conference next month, bringing leaders from more than 100 democracies together in Washington. But as of now, nobody involved knows how or if the conference will take place because for several months Secretary of State Rex Tillerson hasn't signed off on the plans. For some lawmakers and the pro-democracy community, the State Department's handling of the issue is only the latest in a long series of signs that the Trump administration is turning away from the United States' role as champion of democracy and human rights around the world. DEVEX The 'Ivanka Fund' Drops Ivanka | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=MSCvuYJxgbRh7EKXJDBNKg Molly Anders Ivanka Trump...will have no official role in the so-called "Ivanka Fund" for women entrepreneurs, World Bank officials told Devex, despite earlier suggestions that she could. Ms. Trump's role in the creation of the World Bank-administered facility - officially known as the Women Entrepreneurs Finance Initiative, or We-Fi - has been controversial. The bank has previously suggested she would be a figurehead for the fund...there had been talk of a possible board position...However, it would be unprecedented for a World Bank financial intermediary fund such as We-Fi...to include a White House official in a governance or fundraising role. Politics & Foreign Policy THE WALL STREET JOURNAL The Danger of Trump's Reliance on Military Might http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=wW1gFA-NeOmNrhnmqWL9cw Jake Cusack, Sniper-Platoon Commander and Intelligence Officer, U.S. Marine Corps, Iraq (2005 to 2008) He [Trump] has suggested raising military spending by $54 billion, up some 10%, and cutting such soft-sounding programs as "economic support funds" and "development assistance." That means slashing the budget of the State Department and the U.S. Agency for International Development and related organizations by $17 billion, or about 32%. Such a shift in priorities may feel strong, and with plenty of problems here at home, many Americans think that we should not spend dollars abroad. But relying so completely on the military is a formula for disengagement that will make the U.S. less secure-and put at risk the lives of American soldiers forced to deploy without our country's full array of resources behind them. THE WASHINGTON POST Tillerson to North Korea: 'We Are Not Your Enemy' | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=XJ6CIKepI31SH5mVHqaEIA Carol Morello and Anne Gearan Secretary of State Rex Tillerson called Tuesday for a dialogue with North Korea and acknowledged that U.S. relations with Russia have worsened during the Trump administration. During wide-ranging comments at the State Department marking six months since his confirmation, Tillerson told reporters that the United States does not aim to depose the government in Pyongyang or use military force. Tillerson added that the United States hopes that "at some point," North Korea will understand and sit down for a dialogue. 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