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My take on the Administration's 31% budget cut: A cold war relic
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FROM:
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liz.schrayer@usglc.org
DATE:
2017-03-16 22:32:47
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<3b5f99dc33b64dfd9411d39c3f112006@usglc.org>
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Hunter Biden
<hbiden@rosemontseneca.com>
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Hunter, In Washington, today is budget day - and for those of us who care deeply about America's engagement in the world, it can be disheartening, but we are speaking out and so are our friends on Capitol Hill. Here is my press statement. http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=v_IzFt_RHaThcxpGqMIveA The Administration released its FY18 budget proposal with dangerous and disproportionate cuts to the State Department and USAID - calling for a slashing of one-third of our civilian forces at a time of extreme global threats, famines of historic proportions, and a refugee crisis not seen since World War II. Upon unveiling the budget, OMB Director Mulvaney stated, "This is a hard power budget, not a soft power budget." This outdated debate between hard and soft power harkens back to a relic of the Cold War. After 9/11, that debate ended and our national security experts rallied around a consensus of smart power: the use of development and diplomacy alongside defense (not an either or). Fortunately, we're seeing wall-to-wall rejection from Capitol Hill, with members of Congress from both sides of the aisle opposing these cuts. More than 120 retired military leaders recently sent a letter to Congress and today more than 100 conservative faith leaders did the same, including some of those who participated in President Trump's inauguration ceremony. http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=P1IdF1tkN_NwtRVPXDsTxA Now the decision-making shifts to Congress where you can make a difference. Next week, I hope you'll join the USGLC in a national mobilization to push back against these horrific cuts. Watch for an email with the details. Read our full analysis with all the budget details - or scroll down for the cliff notes version. Click Here for the Full Report http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=aGxFJlxr52efRyhix6XNag These cuts would truly make America less safe, so please plan to make a few calls to Capitol Hill next week. More soon. Liz Liz Schrayer, USGLC Deep and Dangerous Cuts to International Affairs Budget Would Make America Less Safe Analysis of the Administration's FY18 "Skinny" International Affairs Budget March 16, 2017 >> Click here to get the full analysis report http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=vEHZodeHSahKs0lBU4sb6Q In keeping with promises to shrink the federal bureaucracy, the Administration today released its FY18 "skinny" budget, which would slash the State Department and USAID by 31% from current levels, cut the Treasury Department's International Programs by 35%, and eliminate five agencies associated with the International Affairs Budget. While the full details of the Administration's request will not be made public for several months, here are our major takeaways based on today's proposal. 1. With Historic Cuts to Spending, International Affairs Takes Severely Disproportionate Cut The proposed cut to offset increased defense spending affects almost every non-defense federal agency with the State Department receiving the steepest reduction, along with the Environmental Protection Agency. In justifying such a draconian cut, the Administration notes that its slashing these programs in order to "free up funding for critical priorities here at home and put America first" - even though these programs account for a mere 1% of the federal budget. 2. International Affairs at a Historic Low As Percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) The deep cuts to development and diplomacy programs proposed in the Administration's budget would reduce spending on these programs as a percentage of GDP to its lowest level since World War II. Under President Ronald Reagan's "peace through strength" credo, funding for the International Affairs Budget reached nearly 0.6% of GDP in the 1980s. The Administration's proposal would, however, slash funding for development and diplomacy to approximately 0.2% of GDP at a time when global challenges are clearly on the rise. 3. Proposal Breaks with Decades of Bipartisan Consensus of a Military-Civilian National Security Framework While there has never been a formal national security budget, since 9/11 there has been a bipartisan consensus that development and diplomacy, alongside defense, are key pillars of U.S. national security. With this consensus, funding for defense and international affairs has largely been seen as part of a national security framework, with proportionate funding - ebbing and flowing together as a percentage of GDP going back decades. 4. Global Health Prioritized, Mixed Results for Development and Humanitarian Programs While specific funding levels are not included, the budget proposal seemingly prioritizes the long history of bipartisan U.S. leadership on global health with commitments to "provide sufficient resources" for PEPFAR, vaccine programs, malaria, and TB. There are no current indications on funding levels for other global health programs including maternal and child health, so we will wait until more details are available to make a final judgment. Two other important areas of to watch: 1) dramatic changes to where our economic development programs are targeted, and 2) what humanitarian funding levels emerge after the promise for "significant funding," including for "food aid, disaster, and refugee assistance." 5. Lever of U.S. Influence Cut or Eliminated Some of the harshest language in the proposal is used to question the impact of multilateral organizations, like the United Nations. Without providing specific funding levels, the proposal aims to reduce funding to the UN and affiliated agencies, including UN peacekeeping and other international organizations like the World Bank. In addition, a total of 19 agencies across the government were eliminated, five of which are housed in the International Affairs Budget that have made vital contributions to advancing America's interests overseas: the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC), the U.S. Trade and Development Agency (USTDA), the U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP), the African Development Foundation, and the Inter-American Foundation. 6. Back to the Cold War From the start, the Administration's public posture has singled out the State Department and USAID - along with the EPA - for cuts. As part of their framing, OMB Director Mulvaney argued that this is a "hard power budget, not a soft power budget." This debate between the use of hard and soft power is a relic of the Cold War that ended for good long ago. Since then, and especially after 9/11, our national security strategies have called for not one or the other, but the use of smart power - development and diplomacy, alongside defense - to keep America safe. 7. What's Next: All Eyes on Congress Congress has been quick to reject the Administration's proposed cuts, with strong statements from both Democratic and Republican lawmakers about the consequences of such deep and disproportionate cuts to the State Department and USAID. From top Senators to the leaders of a key Appropriations Subcommittee to a House Freedom Caucus member and a veteran-turned-Congressman - all weighed in today with support for America's International Affairs Budget. Click here for a full rundown of statements. http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=n96DmcIF2ADTHjiAc7R0Hg Ultimately, the U.S. Constitution gives Congress the power of the purse, meaning spending decisions - including topline levels and funding for programs - will be determined and finalized through the FY18 appropriations process. >> Click here to get the full analysis report http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=kH5vKrn585ot2RvpL18Q5g The U.S. Global Leadership Coalition 1129 20th Street NW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20036 Manage Subscriptions | Unsubscribe | USGLC.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=ssWwohJYT9DhdQ6tWch4_g http://action.usglc.org/site/CO?i=CQtn2iJjPjFe-uDaevShF33Jg4ydbYYD&cid=0 http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=CurAktX9mqJ06TvzW0UHjw http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=-a2j1EXElj6nRRCX3gZl3Q
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