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The Daily GAB Friday, July 28, 2017 U.S. Global Leadership Coalition | www.usglc.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=XWmuhHDYRuO-tHB2k70NSw Who's in the News THE HUFFINGTON POST We've Made Great Strides in the Fight Against Global Hunger. So Why Are Millions at Risk of Starvation? http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=9A4z4K6LVZ4Dthym_07ADw Neal Keny-Guyer, CEO of Mercy Corps, and Abby Maxman, President, Oxfam America The United Nations has warned that millions of families could face starvation in this lean period between growing seasons primarily in Yemen, Nigeria, Somalia and South Sudan and that 1.4 million children are severely malnourished and at imminent risk of death. With greater resources, we can scale up our assistance and we can save more lives...That's why our two organizations have banded together with six others for the very first time in the U.S. The Global Emergency Response Coalition is embarking on a campaign to cut through the news...to raise much needed awareness and funds for the hunger crisis. DEVEX Opinion: It's Time to Build a New US Agency for Global Development http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=U3PUr3FyotGGjsPxvc3zkg George Ingram of the Brookings Institution, Tessie San-Martin, CEO of Plan International USA, and Connie Veillette of The Lugar Center all serve as Co-Chairs of the Modernizing Foreign Assistance Network The Trump administration has a unique opportunity to rewrite the development playbook to make our aid stronger, smarter and more driven to achieve better results for the American people, as well as people in developing countries. To seed that effort, we recently released a proposal that streamlines U.S. aid architecture into two new agencies: a consolidated aid agency and a development finance corporation. The proposal addresses key obstacles to foreign aid effectiveness with structural solutions. We hope it will spur a constructive conversation on what smart structural reform entails. Development & Diplomacy BLOOMBERG Senators Defend Foreign Aid in Fresh Pitch Against Trump's Cuts | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=pdJfyE-kjy4A_XcvejHPcQ Nick Wadhams A bipartisan task force of U.S. senators and former diplomats is pushing back against the Trump administration's effort to cut funding for foreign aid and development, urging instead that the strategy for overseas assistance should be revamped. Far from reducing the role of such "soft power" diplomacy, the task force headed by Republican Senator Todd Young of Indiana and Democratic Senator Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire proposed giving the U.S. Agency for International Development a seat on the White House's National Security Council. In a report to be released on Monday, the group also calls for a national diplomacy and development strategy to set priorities for spending. THE NEW YORK TIMES The Desperation of Our Diplomats | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=ZtIetqys0VXfF5kJnxH3eA Roger Cohen The president signaled early on that military might, not diplomatic deftness, was his thing. Soft power was for the birds. This worldview (in essence no more than Trump's gut) has been expressed in a proposed cut of about 30 percent in the State Department budget as military spending soars; a push to eliminate some 2,300 jobs; the vacancy of many senior posts, including 20 of the 22 assistant secretary positions requiring Senate confirmation; unfilled ambassadorships - roughly 30 percent of the total - from Paris to New Delhi; and the brushoff of the department's input in interagency debate and in pivotal decisions, like withdrawal from the Paris climate accord. REUTERS Saudi-Led Coalition Stops Oil Tankers From Entering Yemen, U.N. Says | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=LA_V-PtOYIkCmpH3DMA4_w Selam Gebrekidan and Jonathan Saul A Saudi-led military coalition and the government of Yemen denied four oil tankers access to a Yemeni port last week, a move that could hurt the flow of aid and exacerbate a cholera outbreak in the country, a United Nations agency said. More than 1,900 people have died from cholera in Yemen and 400,000 cases have been reported since the start of the outbreak in April. The disease spreads in polluted water, and fuel is needed to run pumps for clean water and power generators in hospitals, among other uses. The four ships were carrying just over 71,000 metric tons of fuel, which represents over 10 percent of Yemen's total monthly fuel needs. FOREIGN POLICY The Next AIDS Pandemic | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=grEzaUv8h3YzW0UXG1WmrA Laurie Garrett But the world cannot treat its way out of AIDS, and without a revolutionary breakthrough in either vaccines or the entire model of HIV control, a massive second global wave of AIDS will come, perhaps within the next 10 years. The entire world seems on tenterhooks, awaiting the final decision on the 2018 U.S. government budget, unlikely to be determined before late September. President Donald Trump released his proposed budget in March, indicating enormous cuts in all forms of foreign assistance were expected, including for PEPFAR and global health programs. If the world isn't willing and able to not merely stay the course, but expand support for treatment and R&D, it is hard to imagine any way out of the grim pandemic scenario. THE LOS ANGELES TIMES Rebuilding Mosul: The Daunting Mission to Bring the Demolished City Back From the Dead | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=iNiYLBIzPx5Eabf8_2TyZg Ann M. Simmons The nine-month U.S.-backed offensive to expel Islamic State militants from Mosul was a relentless and savage fight. Now that it has been won, another daunting battle has begun: to bring Iraq's second-largest city back from the dead. Thousands of buildings have been reduced to rubble, more than 120 miles of roadways have been damaged, and the city's airport, railway station and at least one university are wrecked. "The destruction is massive," said Saroj Kumar Jha, who oversees Iraq, Syria, Jordan and Lebanon for the World Bank. "It will be a very big reconstruction effort." CNN US Foreign Aid Cuts Could Be a 'Death Sentence' to Women in Malawi | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=Np-dmIxaHb1zPXdYXEAGtw David McKenzie and Brent Swails Earlier this year, US President Donald Trump made public a budget proposing zeroing out global family-planning assistance administered chiefly through USAID. The proposal shocked many in the global health and foreign aid world. The White House said that the proposed cuts to family planning -- and foreign aid more broadly -- were a way to save money for other budget areas like defense and to help realize Trump's "America First Policy." In low-income countries like Malawi, family-planning cuts could be devastating. "They are giving a death sentence to our women in this part of the world," says Chisale Mhango, an obstetrician at Blantyre's main referral hospital. NPR There's Great News - and Grim News - In The Fight Against HIV/AIDS | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=n_vBLDVnonsY59Ukzepjmw Natalie Jacewicz As the International AIDS Conference took place in Paris this week, UNAIDS issued a report with an encouraging statistic. For the first time, more than half of the 36.7 million people with HIV have access to treatment. That means most people with HIV are taking the antiretroviral medicines needed to suppress the virus. The report cited 53 percent, compared to roughly 27 percent in 2012. The news is a reminder of how the HIV/AIDS epidemic is ever-changing. There are promising trends. And there are setbacks as well. Politics & Foreign Policy THE WASHINGTON POST State Department Head of Diplomatic Security Resigns | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=5P6BfgAUGVYsQYaB_ShpFw Josh Rogin The head of the State Department's diplomatic security bureau has resigned and will leave his post on Thursday, leaving the two top positions vacant for the foreseeable future in the bureau in charge of embassy security around the world. Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Diplomatic Security Bill Miller announced his resignation and retirement from the State Department on July 19 in a note to staff, which I obtained. His last day of service will be July 27. Miller has been the top official in the Diplomatic Security Service since January, when the Senate-confirmed assistant secretary Gregory Starr was asked to resign. USA TODAY Trump Regularly Undercuts Secretary of State Tillerson - and It Takes a Toll | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=xSC171PK9HOEbkpoZ3aDOA Oren Dorell Secretary of State Rex Tillerson took several days off from a job in which President Trump repeatedly has undercut him. Though he was back at work Wednesday, earlier word of his absence spawned media reports that the former ExxonMobil CEO is unhappy and might soon resign. He certainly has plenty of reasons to feel frustrated serving as chief diplomat for a president who regularly sets foreign policy by tweet or speech that is at odds with Tillerson's advice. In his six months on the job, Tillerson has clashed with Trump on issues ranging from policies regarding Russia to climate change. REUTERS Unrest Bubbles Among Trump's Key Foreign Policy Aides: Sources | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=qiUBWkKRKVWSjBfE_TKmXA John Walcott Frustration is mounting among leading foreign policy officials in President Donald Trump's administration as they chafe at some policy and bureaucratic defeats and complain they lack independence to do their jobs, officials say. The clash between internationalists urging the traditional U.S. leadership role in the world and advocates of an "America First" approach has worn down foreign policy and intelligence professionals inside the government, according to the officials. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has told friends he will be lucky to last a year in his job, according to a friend, while two officials said national security adviser H.R. McMaster was frustrated by what he sees as disorganization and indiscipline on key policy issues inside the White House. THE WASHINGTON POST Cooperation With Russia Becomes Central to Trump Strategy in Syria | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=5QvkAKQ-BKpH9mxLEdtFwQ Karen DeYoung Cooperation with Russia is becoming a central part of the Trump administration's counter-Islamic State strategy in Syria, with U.S. military planners counting on Moscow to try to prevent Syrian government forces and their allies on the ground from interfering in coalition-backed operations against the militants. Some lawmakers and White House officials have expressed concern that the strategy is shortsighted, gives the long-term advantage in Syria to Russia, Iran and Assad, and ultimately leaves the door open for a vanquished Islamic State to reestablish itself. THE LOS ANGELES TIMES Trump Administration Hits Venezuela With More Sanctions, Targeting Civilian and Military Officials | http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=DFPZCxKTSftbIuO85jpqLQ Tracy Wilkinson The Trump administration hit Venezuela with a new round of economic sanctions Wednesday in a bid to discourage President Nicolas Maduro from rewriting his nation's constitution, which U.S. officials said could doom the Latin American democracy. The sanctions target 13 current and former civilian and military officials, including the heads of several police agencies and the electoral board. They represent the third round of sanctions for Venezuela in the six months of the Trump presidency in what one administration official called the "steady drumbeat" of efforts to put pressure on Maduro. The U.S. Global Leadership Coalition 1129 20th Street NW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20036 Manage Subscriptions | Unsubscribe | USGLC.org http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=Ds7FH63_2ddWnLIy6qu-Rg http://action.usglc.org/site/CO?i=H1B0beRVp4dwl3_Y0SFMsmsn7HIXFKmm&cid=0 http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=iWU72aQ_kjYuk-0sy93tWw http://action.usglc.org/site/R?i=0We_PekLVgtERbHB029k8A
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